如何使用PHP创建带目标目录的压缩文件


How to create compressed file using PHP with destination directory?

我从前面的帖子中找到了下面的脚本,使用PHP创建一个ZIP文件。

这个脚本允许您创建一个zip文件,但是它不允许您在任何您想要的目录中创建它。这是原始代码。

    <?php
    // Config Vars 
    $sourcefolder =   "uploads/output" ; // Default: "./" 
    $zipfilename  = "myarchive.zip"; // Default: "myarchive.zip"
    $timeout      = 5000           ; // Default: 5000
    // instantate an iterator (before creating the zip archive, just
    // in case the zip file is created inside the source folder)
    // and traverse the directory to get the file list.
    $dirlist = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($sourcefolder);
    $filelist = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($dirlist);
    // set script timeout value 
    ini_set('max_execution_time', $timeout);
    // instantate object
    $zip = new ZipArchive();
    // create and open the archive 
    if ($zip->open("$zipfilename", ZipArchive::CREATE) !== TRUE) {
        die ("Could not open archive");
    }
    // add each file in the file list to the archive
    foreach ($filelist as $key=>$value) {
        $zip->addFile(realpath($key), $key) or die ("ERROR: Could not add file: $key");
    }
    // close the archive
    $zip->close();
    echo "<br>Archive ". $zipfilename . " created successfully - ";
    // And provide download link ?>
    <a href="http:<?php echo $zipfilename;?>" target="_blank">Download <?php echo $zipfilename?></a> 

我试着修改代码,以便能够决定脚本的目的地,因为我在互联网上花了几个小时后没有找到解决方案。一些解决方案建议在哪里改变$zipfilename = "myarchive.zip";到$zipfilename = "uploads/output/myarchive.zip";但在URL下载链接我想显示为:存档myarchive.zip创建成功-下载myarchive.zip不是作为存档上传/输出/myarchive.zip创建成功-下载myarchive.zip

因此,我尝试了这个代码,但它不适合我。我不知道我做错了什么。

<?php
// Config Vars 
$sourcefolder =   "uploads/output" ; // Default: "./" 
$destfolder  = "uploads/output/"; // Default: "myarchive.zip"
$zipfilename  = "myarchive.zip"; // Default: "myarchive.zip"
$timeout      = 5000           ; // Default: 5000
// instantate an iterator (before creating the zip archive, just
// in case the zip file is created inside the source folder)
// and traverse the directory to get the file list.
$dirlist = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator($sourcefolder);
$filelist = new RecursiveIteratorIterator($dirlist);
// set script timeout value 
ini_set('max_execution_time', $timeout);
// instantate object
$zip = new ZipArchive();
// create and open the archive 
if ($zip->open(''.$destfolder.''.$zipfilename.'', ZipArchive::CREATE) !== TRUE) {
    die ("Could not open archive");
}
// add each file in the file list to the archive
foreach ($filelist as $key=>$value) {
    $zip->addFile(realpath($key), $key) or die ("ERROR: Could not add file: $key");
}
// close the archive
$zip->close();
echo "<br>Archive ". $zipfilename . " created successfully - ";
// And provide download link ?>
<a href="http:<?php echo $zipfilename;?>" target="_blank">Download <?php echo $zipfilename?></a> 

创建zip文件的静态方法示例:

//...
public static function zip($source, $destination)
{
    if (!extension_loaded('zip') || !file_exists($source)) {
        throw new 'Exception('zip not loaded');
    }
    $zip = new 'ZipArchive();
    if ($zip->open($destination, 'ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE) === false) {
        return false;
    }
    if (is_dir($source) === true) {
        $files = new 'RecursiveIteratorIterator(
            new 'RecursiveDirectoryIterator($source),
            'RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST
        );
        foreach ($files as $file) {
            if (in_array(substr($file, strrpos($file, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) + 1), array('.', '..'))) {
                continue;
            }
            $file = realpath($file);
            if (is_dir($file) === true) {
                $zip->addEmptyDir(str_replace($source . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '', $file . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR));
            } else {
                if (is_file($file) === true) {
                    $zip->addFromString(
                        str_replace($source . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '', $file),
                        file_get_contents($file)
                    );
                }
            }
        }
    } else {
        if (is_file($source) === true) {
            $zip->addFromString(basename($source), file_get_contents($source));
        }
    }
    return $zip->close();
}
// ...