从Android应用程序上传大文件会出现内存不足的错误,尽管有缓冲


Uploading large file from Android app gives out of memory error despite buffering

我正在尝试使用POST将大型视频文件(约900mb)上载到PHP服务器。我使用FileInputStream读取文件,并使用DataOutputStream将其写入HTTPUrlConnection。尽管有1024字节的缓冲区,我最终还是用完了内存,下面是我的代码

String result = "";
String lineEnd = "'r'n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
try {
    FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(
            new File(path));
    URL url = new URL(ServerUtils.ip + "upload.php");
    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
    conn.setDoInput(true);
    conn.setDoOutput(true);
    conn.setUseCaches(false);
    conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
    conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
    conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
            "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
    DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream()));
    dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
    dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name='"uploadedfile'";filename='""
            + path + "'"" + lineEnd);
    dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
    int count;
    byte[]  buffer = new byte[1024];
    while((count = fileInputStream.read(buffer)) > 0){
        dos.write(buffer, 0 , count);
    }
    dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
    dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
    fileInputStream.close();
    dos.flush();
    dos.close();
    BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
            conn.getInputStream()));
    String line;
    while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
        result += line;
    }
    rd.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

这里是错误

Throwing OutOfMemoryError "Failed to allocate a 28 byte allocation with 0 free bytes and 3GB until OOM" (recursive case)
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art: "FinalizerDaemon" daemon prio=5 tid=5 Runnable
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | group="system" sCount=0 dsCount=0 obj=0x32c071c0 self=0xae085200
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | sysTid=4387 nice=0 cgrp=default sched=0/0 handle=0xb42ff930
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | state=R schedstat=( 862325936 45498700 428 ) utm=43 stm=43 core=2 HZ=100
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | stack=0xb41fd000-0xb41ff000 stackSize=1038KB
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | held mutexes= "mutator lock"(shared held)
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:     at com.android.internal.os.BinderInternal$GcWatcher.finalize(BinderInternal.java:53)
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:     at java.lang.Daemons$FinalizerDaemon.doFinalize(Daemons.java:202)
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:     at java.lang.Daemons$FinalizerDaemon.run(Daemons.java:185)
08-26 14:48:56.276 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)
08-26 14:48:56.277 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch E/System: Uncaught exception thrown by finalizer
08-26 14:48:56.277 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Waiting for a blocking GC Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.277 4379-4722/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Waiting for a blocking GC Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.277 4379-4414/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Waiting for a blocking GC Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.313 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Clamp target GC heap from 208MB to 192MB
08-26 14:48:56.313 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 0(0B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 0% free, 192MB/192MB, paused 1.360ms total 38.641ms
08-26 14:48:56.313 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: WaitForGcToComplete blocked for 36.526ms for cause Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.313 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.313 4379-4722/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: WaitForGcToComplete blocked for 108.918ms for cause Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.313 4379-4722/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Starting a blocking GC Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.313 4379-4414/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Waiting for a blocking GC Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.314 4379-4387/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch I/art: Waiting for a blocking GC Alloc
08-26 14:48:56.314 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art: Throwing OutOfMemoryError "Failed to allocate a 28 byte allocation with 0 free bytes and 3GB until OOM" (recursive case)
08-26 14:48:56.338 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art: "JDWP" daemon prio=5 tid=3 Runnable
08-26 14:48:56.339 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | group="system" sCount=0 dsCount=0 obj=0x32c07100 self=0xae083900
08-26 14:48:56.339 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | sysTid=4385 nice=0 cgrp=default sched=0/0 handle=0xb455a930
08-26 14:48:56.339 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | state=R schedstat=( 298147394 24472603 183 ) utm=25 stm=4 core=3 HZ=100
08-26 14:48:56.339 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | stack=0xb445e000-0xb4460000 stackSize=1014KB
08-26 14:48:56.339 4379-4385/com.hamzahrmalik.groupwatch W/art:   | held mutexes= "mutator lock"(shared held)

这个问题很可能是因为系统在将请求发送到服务器之前对其进行了缓冲。为了防止这种情况(请求表单被缓冲),您可以使用:

conn.setChunkedStreamingMode(....);

其中connHttpURLConnection的一个实例。

详细