致命错误:在非对象上调用成员函数bindParam()


Fatal error: Call to a member function bindParam() on a non-object

此代码用于登录使用身份验证,会话管理。错误出现在第15行代码中,这是致命错误:在非对象上调用成员函数bindParam()。我不明白我的错误在哪里。请帮帮我。

<?php
      // Sanitize incoming username and password
      $username = filter_var($_POST['username'], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
      $password = filter_var($_POST['password'], FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
        $pwd= md5($password);
      // Connect to the MySQL server
      $db = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "", "login");
      // Determine whether an account exists matching this username and password
      $stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT id FROM accounts WHERE username =$username and password                                                                 =$pwd");
      // Bind the input parameters to the prepared statement
      // the error comes in this line
      $stmt->bindParam('ss', $username, $pwd); 
      // Execute the query
      $stmt->execute();
      // Store the result so we `enter code here`can determine how many rows have been returned
      $stmt->store_result();
      if ($stmt->num_rows == 1) {
        // Bind the returned user ID to the $id variable
        $stmt->bind_result($id); 
        $stmt->fetch();
        // Update the account's last_login column
        $stmt = $db->prepare("UPDATE accounts SET last_login = NOW() WHERE id=$id");
        $stmt->bind_param('d', $id); 
        $stmt->execute();
        $_SESSION['username'] = $username;
        // Redirect the user to the home page
        header('Location: home.php');
      }
    ?>
$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT id FROM accounts WHERE username =$username and password=$pwd");
$stmt->bindParam('ss', $username, $pwd); 

您正在绑定一个不存在的参数。您还试图在一次调用中绑定两个参数。

相关功能的文档

示例(取自php.net):

<?php
/* Execute a prepared statement by binding PHP variables */
$calories = 150;
$colour = 'red';
$sth = $dbh->prepare('SELECT name, colour, calories
    FROM fruit
    WHERE calories < :calories AND colour = :colour');
$sth->bindParam(':calories', $calories, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$sth->bindParam(':colour', $colour, PDO::PARAM_STR, 12);
$sth->execute();
?>
[编辑]

看起来这实际上是关于mysqli。相关文档

相关示例:

$stmt = $mysqli->prepare("INSERT INTO CountryLanguage VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)");
$stmt->bind_param('sssd', $code, $language, $official, $percent);