我试图建立一个网站，有不同的页面。我是一个新手PHP，我有一个索引页与某些表保持头，导航菜单，主体，侧边栏和页脚。索引页使用include("filename.extension");附加到其中的所有上述元素。问题是我试图加载主体即网站的内容，动态当菜单改变。
下面是我的代码，任何关于这一点的建议是非常感激的。提前谢谢。
<body>
<div> <?php Include('header.php'); </div>
<div id="menu" align="center">
<table width="790" height="35">
<tr>
<td>Home</td>
<td><a href="pages/students/reg.php">Register</a></td> // this page need to display on the same window with other elements, after click.
</tr>
</tabel>
</div>
<div id="sidebar" align="right"> <?php include ("sidebar.php");?> </div>
<div id="Content ">
<?php include("FILE"); // here i need to display the hyper linked page.?>
</div>
<div id="footer"> <?php include("footer.php");?> </div>
</body> `
猜Diogo的答案会让你得到你想要的。像这样创建index.php文件。
//menu area
<div id="menuWrap">
<a href="?page=page1">link to page1</a>
<a href="?page=page2">link to page2</a>
</div>
//side bar
<div id="sidebarWrap">...</div>
//content area
<div id="contentWrap">
<?php
switch($_GET['page'])
{
case 'page1':
include '/pages/page1.php';
break;
case 'page2':
include '/pages/page2.php';
break;
default:
include '/pages/notfound.php';
}
?>
</div>
//footer
<div id="footerWrap">...</div>
这样你就可以在同一窗口中显示网站的其他页面，只有内容区域会改变
更新:我已经纠正了你的错别字，这里是根据你的代码段的答案。
<body>
<div>
<?php Include('header.php'); ?>
</div>
<div id="menu" align="center">
<table width="790" height="35">
<tr>
<td><a href="?page=page1">Home</a></td>
<td><a href="?page=page2">Register</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div id="sidebar" align="right">
<?php include ("sidebar.php"); ?>
</div>
<div id="Content ">
<?php
switch($_GET['page'])
{
case 'page1':
include '/pages/home.php';//file path of your home page
break;
case 'page2':
include '/pages/students/reg.php';
break;
default:
include '/pages/notfound.php';
}
?>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<?php include("footer.php");?>
</div>
</body>
首先，创建一个名称如下的文件(包括点)
. htaccess
并把它放在索引所在的文件夹中。
在。htaccess中，编写以下代码:
# .htaccess mod_rewrite
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [QSA,L]
在index.php目录下新建一个文件夹"pages"。
在文件夹页面中，创建4个简单的PHP文件(home.php, register.php, anyother.php和notfound.php)，内容如
<?php
echo "I'm the Register Page.";
?>
这将是一个基于你的代码索引的例子。
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"><title>¨title</title></head>
<body>
<div>
<?php include 'header.php'; ?>
</div>
<div id="menu" align="center">
<table width="790" height="35">
<tr>
<td><a href="/home">Home</a></td>
<td><a href="/register">Register</a></td>
<td><a href="/anyother">AnyOther</a></td>
<td><a href="/misstypo" title="This will lead to the notfound.php">Broken Sample</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div id="sidebar" align="right">
<?php include 'sidebar.php'; ?>
</div>
<div id="Content ">
<?php
if(!isset($_GET['page']) || $_GET['page'] == ''){
$page = 'home'; //If no page specified
} else {
$page = $_GET['page'];
}
switch($page)
{
case 'home':
include '/pages/home.php';//file path of your home page
break;
case 'register':
include '/pages/register.php';
break;
case 'anyother':
include '/pages/anyother.php';
break;
default:
include '/pages/notfound.php'; //If any page that doesn't exists, then get back to home.
}
?>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<?php include("footer.php");?>
</div>
</body>
</html>