PHP CURL从URL获取header并将其设置为变量


PHP CURL fetch header from URL and set it to variable

我有一段代码,试图调用Cloudstack REST API:

function file_get_header($url) {
        $ch = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
        $datas = curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
        return $datas;
} 
        $url = "http://10.151.32.51:8080/client/api?" . $command . "&" . $signature . "&" . $response;
        echo $test = file_get_header($url);

输出如下:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1 Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=74A5104C625549EB4F1E8690C9FC8FC1;Path=/client Content-Type: text/javascript;charset=UTF-8 Content-Length: 323 Date: Sun, 01 june 2014 20:08:36 GMT

我要做的是如何打印JSESSIONID=74A5104C625549EB4F1E8690C9FC8FC1仅和分配到变量?谢谢,

这是一个方法,将所有的头解析成一个很好的关联数组,所以你可以通过请求$dictionary['header-name']

获得任何头值
$url = 'http://www.google.com';
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$datas = curl_exec($ch);
$header_size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_SIZE);
$header = substr($datas, 0, $header_size);
curl_close($ch);
echo ($header);
$arr = explode("'r'n", $header);
$dictionary = array();
foreach ($arr as $a) {
    echo "$a'n'n";
    $key_value = explode(":", $a, 2);
    if (count($key_value) == 2) {
        list($key, $value) = $key_value;
        $dictionary[$key] = $value;
    }
}
//uncomment the following line to see $dictionary is an associative-array of Header keys to Header values
//var_dump($dictionary);

简单,只需将您想要的字符串部分与preg_match匹配:

<?php
    $text = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1 Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=74A5104C625549EB4F1E8690C9FC8FC1; Path=/client    Content-Type: text/javascript;charset=UTF-8 Content-Length: 323 Date: Sun, 01 Jun 2014 20:08:36 GMT";
    preg_match("/JSESSIONID=''w{32}/u", $text, $match);
    echo $result = implode($match);
?>