我在这里阅读了几个问题如何从html运行bash脚本。他们中的大多数都把我推荐给php。我跟踪了这里的一切，但没有成功。我没有html或php的任何经验。所以我把一切都安排好了(我想……)我安装了nginx(它工作得很好)。我安装了php和php-fpm
我的简单网页是:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My page</title>
</head>
<body>
<button type="button" onclick="run.php">Click Me!</button>
</body>
</html>
我默认的nginx服务器配置是:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name localhost;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
#try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
# Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
# include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}
# Only for nginx-naxsi used with nginx-naxsi-ui : process denied requests
#location /RequestDenied {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
#}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html {
# root /usr/share/nginx/html;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ '.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+'.php)(/.+)$;
# # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
#
# # With php5-cgi alone:
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# # With php5-fpm:
# fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /'.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
我尝试了两个选项:单独使用php5-cgi/使用php5-fpm
我的php脚本应该触发按钮点击:
<?php
shell_exec("ls");
header('Location: https://www.google.com');
?>
但是什么也没有发生(现在，我只运行简单的ls)。当这将工作，我将更改为一些/path/script.sh)
我做错了什么?
所以正如我之前提到的，我没有任何html或php的经验。
问题是我分开了html和php文件。当组合时，一切都工作正常。
<?php
if ($_GET['run']) {
# This code will run if ?run=true is set.
exec("ls");
header('Location: https://www.google.com');
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<title>My page</title>
</head>
<body>
<!-- This link will add ?run=true to your URL, myfilename.php?run=true -->
<a href="?run=true">Click Me!</a>
</body>
</html>