用where子句进行OR和and的SQL查询 - Laravel eloquent SQL query with OR and AND with where clause

Laravel eloquent SQL query with OR and AND with where clause

本文关键字：and SQL 查询 OR where 子句 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27

我知道sql AND可以通过连续where子句来实现。and OR with where(condition，'OR')。我想从消息表中选择所有消息，其中sentTo = editor_id和sentFrom= currentUser_id或其中sentTo = currentUser_id和sentFrom= editor_id。我有这个查询，我想通过它得到结果，

    $this->data['messages'] = Message::where(function ($query) use($uId) {
        $query->where('sentTo', '=', $this->data['currentUser']->id)
            ->orWhere('sentFrom', '=', $uId);
            })
    ->where(function ($query) use($uId){
             $query->where('sentTo', '=', $uId)
                     ->orWhere('sentFrom', '=', $this->data['currentUser']->id);
            })
    ->get();

我该怎么做?请建议。

我有点困惑，因为你没有提供括号来知道你想要哪个操作符优先级

假设你想要WHERE (editor_id=$editorId AND sentFrom=$currentUserId) OR (sentTo=$currentUserId AND sentFrom=$editorId)，那么最新版本的Laravel允许你这样做:

    Message::where(['editor_id' => $editorId, 'sentFrom' => $currentUserId])
    ->orWhere(['sentTo' => $currentUserId, 'sentFrom' => $editorId])->get();

不需要使用闭包

试试这个

$this->data['messages'] = Message::where(function ($query) use($uId) {
    $query->where('sentTo', '=', $this->data['currentUser']->id)
          ->where('sentFrom', '=', $uId);
})-> orWhere(function ($query) use($uId){
    $query->where('sentTo', '=', $uId)
          ->Where('sentFrom', '=', $this->data['currentUser']->id);
})->get();