我用nginx设置了cakephp,在我设置nginx和url重写之前工作得很好,这样的url形式:mywebsite.com/cake_project/controller/action
工作得很好。然后我将文件夹cake_project
的名称更改为web
,并更新了nginx配置文件,现在当我转到mywebsite.com/web
时,cakephp工作,但如果我转到mywebsite.com/web/controller
或mywebsite.com/web/controller/action
,它会给出404。
(我的操作系统是Ubuntu, CakePHP版本是2.3.9)
这是我当前的nginx配置,抱歉我没有备份我的旧nginx配置:(这可能会帮助我)。
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls
# http://wiki.nginx.org/QuickStart
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Configuration
#
# Generally, you will want to move this file somewhere, and start with a clean
# file but keep this around for reference. Or just disable in sites-enabled.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name mywebsite.com;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 default_server;
listen [::]:443 default_server ipv6only=on;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate path_to_ssl_certificate;
ssl_certificate_key path_to_ssl_key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers "HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5 or HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!3DES";
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name localhost;
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains";
location /web {
alias /usr/share/nginx/html/web/app/webroot;
try_files $uri $uri/ /web/webroot/index.php;
}
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
# include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
location ~ '.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+'.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# Only for nginx-naxsi used with nginx-naxsi-ui : process denied requests
#location /RequestDenied {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
#}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html {
# root /usr/share/nginx/html;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ '.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+'.php)(/.+)$;
# # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
#
# # With php5-cgi alone:
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# # With php5-fpm:
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /'.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
# location / {
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}
有谁能看出我做错了什么吗?
我有类似的Nginx配置,从Nginx 1.4到1.8似乎与CakePHP总体上工作得很好,特别是对于重写。你们有使用IPv6的东西吗?我想这些东西可以去,如果你确定没有使用IPv6。
这里是一个工作的例子,我有几个CakePHP 2工作。x项目:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
server_name www.example.com;
rewrite ^(.*) https://www.example.com$1 permanent;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
access_log /var/log/nginx/www.example.com.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/www.example.com.error.log;
root /var/www/production/app/webroot;
index index.php;
server_name www.example.com;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl.crt/www.example.com.intermediate.combined.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl.key/www.example.com.key;
# For Larger File Uploads
client_max_body_size 28M;
# This is for CakePHP
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.+)$ /index.php?url=$1 last;
break;
}
proxy_buffers 4 256k;
proxy_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 256k;
# Cache Headers for Static Files
location ~* '.(?:ico|css|js|gif|jpe?g|png|swf)$ {
expires 30d;
add_header Pragma public;
add_header Cache-Control "public";
}
# Pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server
# listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
location ~ '.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass_header Set-Cookie;
fastcgi_ignore_headers Cache-Control Expires;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on; # to support 404s for PHP files no$
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
include fastcgi_params;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_send_timeout 300;
proxy_read_timeout 300;
send_timeout 300;
}
# Deny access to .htaccess files,
# git & svn repositories, etc
location ~ /'.(ht|git|svn) {
deny all;
}
}
这是另一个可能对你有用的选项:
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name mywebsite.com;
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 default_server;
listen [::]:443 default_server ipv6only=on;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate path_to_ssl_certificate;
ssl_certificate_key path_to_ssl_key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers "HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5 or HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!3DES";
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name localhost;
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains";
location /web {
rewrite ^/web$ /web/ permanent;
rewrite ^/web/(.+)$ /$1 break;
root /usr/share/nginx/html/web/app/webroot;
try_files $uri /$uri/ @cakephp;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# Other PHP Files - Non-CakePHP
location ~ '.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+'.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# For CakePHP
location @cakephp {
set $q $request_uri;
if ($request_uri ~ "^/web(.+)$") {
set $q $1;
}
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html/web/app/webroot/index.php;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING url=$q;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on; # to support 404s for PHP files no$
include fastcgi_params;
}
}