我有一个相当大的表单,在填写并提交后,我希望将数据形成CSV文件并通过电子邮件发送到特定的电子邮件地址。有没有人知道是否有可能在这个表单的底部添加一个文件上传功能?这是一个客户端,我刚刚遇到了PHP知识的限制。
这是我使用的代码:
<?php
if(isset($_POST['formSubmit'])) {
$email=$_REQUEST['email'];
$firstName=$_REQUEST['firstName'];
$lastName=$_REQUEST['lastName'];
$to = "***@***.co.uk";
$subject = "New application submission";
$message = "".
"Email: $email" . "'n" .
"First Name: $firstName" . "'n" .
"Last Name: $lastName";
//The Attachment
$varTitle = $_POST['formTitle'];
$varForname = $_POST['formForname'];
$varMiddlename = $_POST['formMiddlename'];
$varSurname = $_POST['formSurname'];
$varKnownas = $_POST['formKnownas'];
$varAdressline1 = $_POST['formAdressline1'];
$varAdressline2 = $_POST['formAdressline2'];
$varAdressline3 = $_POST['formAdressline3'];
$varAdressline4 = $_POST['formAdressline4'];
$varAdressline5 = $_POST['formAdressline5'];
$varPostcode = $_POST['formPostcode'];
$varTelephone = $_POST['formTelephone'];
$varMobile = $_POST['formMobile'];
$varEmail = $_POST['formEmail'];
$varApproval = $_POST['formApproval'];
$varothersurname = $_POST['formothersurname'];
$varsex = $_POST['formsex'];
$varninumber = $_POST['formninumber'];
$varjobtitle = $_POST['formjobtitle'];
$vardates = $_POST['formdates'];
$varresponsibilities = $_POST['formresponsibilities'];
$varjobtitle2 = $_POST['formjobtitle2'];
$vardates2 = $_POST['formdates2'];
$varresponsibilities2 = $_POST['formresponsibilities2'];
$varjobtitle3 = $_POST['formjobtitle3'];
$vardates3 = $_POST['formdates3'];
$varresponsibilities3 = $_POST['formresponsibilities3'];
$varwebsite = $_POST['formwebsite'];
$vartshirt = $_POST['formtshirt'];
$vardietary = $_POST['formdietary'];
$varpc = $_POST['formpc'];
$varmac = $_POST['formmac'];
$varlaptop = $_POST['formlaptop'];
$vardongle = $_POST['formdongle'];
$varediting = $_POST['formediting'];
$varsocial = $_POST['formsocial'];
$varphotography = $_POST['formphotography'];
$varfilming = $_POST['formfilming'];
$vartraining = $_POST['formtraining'];
$varexhibition = $_POST['formexhibition'];
$varspecial = $_POST['formspecial'];
$varhobbies = $_POST['formhobbies'];
$varphotography = $_POST['formphotography'];
$varfilming = $_POST['formfilming'];
$vartraining = $_POST['formtraining'];
$varexcel = $_POST['formexcel'];
$varbigpicture = $_POST['formbigpicture'];
$varcriminal = $_POST['formcriminal'];
$attachments[] = Array(
'data' => $data,
'name' => 'application.csv',
'type' => 'application/vnd.ms-excel' );
//Generate a boundary string
$semi_rand = md5(time());
$mime_boundary = "==Multipart_Boundary_x{$semi_rand}x";
//Add the headers for a file attachment
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0'n" .
"From: {$from}'n" .
"Cc: davidkirrage@gmail.com'n".
"Content-Type: multipart/mixed;'n" .
" boundary='"{$mime_boundary}'"";
//Add a multipart boundary above the plain message
$message = "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.'n'n" .
"--{$mime_boundary}'n" .
"Content-Type: text/html; charset='"iso-8859-1'"'n" .
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit'n'n" .
$text . "'n'n";
//Add sttachments
foreach($attachments as $attachment){
$data = chunk_split(base64_encode($attachment['data']));
$name = $attachment['name'];
$type = $attachment['type'];
$message .= "--{$mime_boundary}'n" .
"Content-Type: {$type};'n" .
" name='"{$name}'"'n" .
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64'n'n" .
$data . "'n'n" ;
$message = "--{$mime_boundary}--'n";
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
header('Location: http://bigpictest.co.uk/thanks.php');
exit();
}
}
?>
没必要这么麻烦。以下内容可能会有所帮助:
$filename="directory/csvfile.csv"; //specify filename and path
$keys=array_keys($_POST); //get list of post keys
$file=fopen($filename,"w"); //open a csv file to write to;
fputcsv($file,$keys); //write post keys as first line of CSV file.
fputcsv($file,$_POST); //write post data as second line of csv file.
fclose($file); //close the file.
需要附加的csv文件就这样创建了。不需要所有这些变量。
我没有检查你的邮件编码。如果你在附加文件时遇到问题,请问一个不同的问题(尽管毫无疑问这里已经有答案了)
祝你好运!
我在asp和asp.net中这样做过,但从来没有在php中这样做过(即从服务器发送带有附件的邮件)。
需要理解的是,当你提交表单时,数据被发送到某个地方进行处理,比如:FormProcessor,它可能在一个单独的文件中,也可能在php页面本身。
所以当FormProcessor接收到数据时,你可以组合它或者以任何你喜欢的方式格式化它。您需要访问文件系统才能在服务器上创建文件。假设发送电子邮件的函数位于FormProcessor作用域中。在定义email对象时,可以使用email头来添加附件。
这是我在php中发送电子邮件的函数之一,我在这里修改了它作为示例:
function FormProcessor_SendEmail($v){ // $v is an array containing the data to use for sending the email
// parameters = $v[0] = user email, $v[1] = business name,
// $v[2] = address, $v[3] = city, $v[4] = state, $v[5] = zip code,
// $v[6] = phone, $v[7] = message, $v[8] = service area
$eol = "'r'n";
$tb = "'t";
$stb = "'t't";
// notify new registrant
$to = $v[0];
$subject = "This is the subject text";
$message = "Date : " . $this->prepare_new_timestamp() . ".<br /><br />" . $eol;
$message .= "Thank you for requesting more information about " . $this->get_sitename() . "<br /><br />" . $eol;
$message .= "We will be contacting you as soon as possible<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "with information that is tailored to your needs and interests.<br /><br />" . $eol;
$message .= "We have received the following information from you:<br /><br />" . $eol;
$message .= "Your Business Name: " . $v[1] . "<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "Business Address: " . $v[2] . "<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "City: " . $v[3] . "<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "State: " . $v[4] . "<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "Zip Code: " . $v[5] . "<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "Phone: " . $v[6] . "<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "Service Area: " . $v[8] . "<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "Message: <br />" . $v[7] . "<br /><br />" . $eol;
$message .= "If you have additional questions, please address them to: " . $this->get_support_email() . "<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "or by phone at: " . $this->get_support_phone() . "<br /><br />" . $eol;
$message .= "If you did not submit this request, please contact us and let us know<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "so that we may take the proper actions necessary.<br /><br />" . $eol;
$message .= "Sincerely,<br />" . $eol;
$message .= "The Team at " . $this->get_sitename() . "<br />" . $eol;
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "'r'n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" . "'r'n";
$headers .= 'From: sitename <' . $this->get_webmaster_email() . '>' . "'r'n";
$headers .= 'Cc: webmaster <' . $this->get_webmaster_email() . '>' . "'r'n";
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
return 1;
}
它不发送附件,但我相信这个网站上的其他人可以帮你找到更好的方法。
希望能有所帮助。