Wordpress (Woocommerce扩展)-以编程方式创建新订单


Wordpress (Woocommerce extension) - Create new order programmatically

我想以编程方式创建一个新订单。

工作流是简单的:提交简单的表单后,用户将被创建,并伴随着一个新的订单。

我成功创建了一个新用户,并且返回了user_id,现在我需要在一步中分配一个新订单。

我怎样才能做到这一点?

我是这样用编程方式创建订单的。我很大程度上遵循了@pavel上面建议的WC_Checkout::create_order()。这是直接从我写的插件,所以你必须调整源数据的来源。

// build order data
$order_data = array(
    'post_name'     => 'order-' . date_format($order_date, 'M-d-Y-hi-a'), //'order-jun-19-2014-0648-pm'
    'post_type'     => 'shop_order',
    'post_title'    => 'Order – ' . date_format($order_date, 'F d, Y @ h:i A'), //'June 19, 2014 @ 07:19 PM'
    'post_status'   => 'wc-completed',
    'ping_status'   => 'closed',
    'post_excerpt'  => $order->note,
    'post_author'   => $account->user_id,
    'post_password' => uniqid( 'order_' ),   // Protects the post just in case
    'post_date'     => date_format($order_date, 'Y-m-d H:i:s e'), //'order-jun-19-2014-0648-pm'
    'comment_status' => 'open'
);
// create order
$order_id = wp_insert_post( $order_data, true );
if ( is_wp_error( $order_id ) ) {
    $order->errors = $order_id;
} else {
    $order->imported = true;
    // add a bunch of meta data
    add_post_meta($order_id, 'transaction_id', $order->transaction_id, true); 
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_payment_method_title', 'Import', true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_order_total', $order->gross, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_customer_user', $account->user_id, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_completed_date', date_format( $order_date, 'Y-m-d H:i:s e'), true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_order_currency', $order->currency, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_paid_date', date_format( $order_date, 'Y-m-d H:i:s e'), true);
    // billing info
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_address_1', $order->address_line_1, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_address_2', $order->address_line_2, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_city', $order->city, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_state', $order->state, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_postcode', $order->zip, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_country', $order->country, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_email', $order->from_email, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_first_name', $order->first_name, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_last_name', $order->last_name, true);
    add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_phone', $order->phone, true);
    // get product by item_id
    $product = get_product_by_sku( $order->item_id );
    if( $product ) {
        // add item
        $item_id = wc_add_order_item( $order_id, array(
            'order_item_name'       => $product->get_title(),
            'order_item_type'       => 'line_item'
        ) );
        if ( $item_id ) {
            // add item meta data
            wc_add_order_item_meta( $item_id, '_qty', 1 ); 
            wc_add_order_item_meta( $item_id, '_tax_class', $product->get_tax_class() );
            wc_add_order_item_meta( $item_id, '_product_id', $product->ID );
            wc_add_order_item_meta( $item_id, '_variation_id', '' );
            wc_add_order_item_meta( $item_id, '_line_subtotal', wc_format_decimal( $order->gross ) );
            wc_add_order_item_meta( $item_id, '_line_total', wc_format_decimal( $order->gross ) );
            wc_add_order_item_meta( $item_id, '_line_tax', wc_format_decimal( 0 ) );
            wc_add_order_item_meta( $item_id, '_line_subtotal_tax', wc_format_decimal( 0 ) );
        }
        // set order status as completed
        wp_set_object_terms( $order_id, 'completed', 'shop_order_status' );
        // if downloadable 
        if( $product->is_downloadable() ) {
            // add downloadable permission for each file
            $download_files = $product->get_files();
            foreach ( $download_files as $download_id => $file ) {
                wc_downloadable_file_permission( $download_id, $product->id, new WC_Order( $order_id ) );
            }
        }
    } else {
        $order->errors = 'Product SKU (' . $order->$item_id . ') not found.';
    }
}

function get_product_by_sku( $sku ) {
    global $wpdb;
    $product_id = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT post_id FROM $wpdb->postmeta WHERE meta_key='_sku' AND meta_value='%s' LIMIT 1", $sku ) );
    if ( $product_id ) return new WC_Product( $product_id );
    return null;
}
订单类

这是我用来在导入WordPress/WooCommerce之前存储订单的临时类。

class ImportOrder
{
    // public vars
    public $date;
    public $time;
    public $time_zone;
    public $first_name;
    public $middle_name;
    public $last_name;
    public $type;
    public $status;
    public $currency;
    public $gross;
    public $fee;
    public $net;
    public $note;
    public $to_email;
    public $from_email;
    public $transaction_id;
    public $counterparty_status;
    public $address_status;
    public $item_title;
    public $item_id;
    public $address_line_1;
    public $address_line_2;
    public $city;
    public $state;
    public $zip;
    public $country;
    public $phone;
    public $imported;
    public $errors;
}

添加订单

这里的数据是从PayPal CSV下载的历史交易中导入的。$row变量表示CSV中的一行。你可以根据自己的需要进行调整。

function add_import_order( $row ) {
    // create new order
    $order = new ImportOrder();
    // done this before?
    $order->exists = order_exists( $row[PayPalCols::TRANSACTION_ID] );
    // add a bunch of fields
    $order->date = $row[PayPalCols::DATE];
    $order->time = $row[PayPalCols::TIME];
    $order->time_zone = $row[PayPalCols::TIME_ZONE];
    $order->type = $row[PayPalCols::TYPE];
    $order->status = $row[PayPalCols::STATUS];
    $order->currency = $row[PayPalCols::CURRENCY];
    $order->gross = $row[PayPalCols::GROSS];
    $order->fee = $row[PayPalCols::FEE];
    $order->net = $row[PayPalCols::NET];
    $order->note = $row[PayPalCols::NOTE];
    $order->from_email = $row[PayPalCols::FROM_EMAIL];
    $order->to_email = $row[PayPalCols::TO_EMAIL];
    $order->transaction_id = $row[PayPalCols::TRANSACTION_ID];
    $order->counterparty_status = $row[PayPalCols::COUNTERPARTY_STATUS];
    $order->address_status = $row[PayPalCols::ADDRESS_STATUS];
    $order->item_title = $row[PayPalCols::ITEM_TITLE];
    $order->item_id = $row[PayPalCols::ITEM_ID];
    $order->address_line_1 = utf8_encode( $row[PayPalCols::ADDRESS_LINE_1] );
    $order->address_line_2 = utf8_encode( $row[PayPalCols::ADDRESS_LINE_2] );
    $order->city = utf8_encode( $row[PayPalCols::TOWN_CITY] );
    $order->state = utf8_encode( $row[PayPalCols::STATE] );
    $order->zip = utf8_encode( $row[PayPalCols::ZIP] );
    $order->country = utf8_encode( $row[PayPalCols::COUNTRY] );
    $order->phone = utf8_encode( $row[PayPalCols::PHONE] );
    return $order;
}

对于创建新订单,您必须创建WC_Order的对象,如果您在WooCommerce之外或在function.php中工作,那么首先定义全局$woocommerce变量。

所以,只有两行代码。

global $woocommerce;
$order = new WC_Order( $order_id );

希望,它会帮助你。

在WooCommerce 2.2(或者可能是2.1,我不是100%确定)中,现在有一个专门为此设计的功能。

wc_create_order( $args = array() )

与以下默认参数。

$default_args = array(
    'status'        => '',
    'customer_id'   => null,
    'customer_note' => null,
    'order_id'      => 0
);

您可以在includes/wc-core-functions.php文件中看到整个函数

有一个更简单的方法,使用wc_create_order()。下面是一个示例,它还添加了送货和产品线项目。它还创建了一个Woocommerce订阅,但对于普通产品,您可以忽略这一部分,相同的代码将工作。

function create_test_sub() {
    $email = 'test@test.com';
    $start_date = '2015-01-01 00:00:00';
    $address = array(
        'first_name' => 'Jeremy',
        'last_name'  => 'Test',
        'company'    => '',
        'email'      => $email,
        'phone'      => '777-777-777-777',
        'address_1'  => '31 Main Street',
        'address_2'  => '', 
        'city'       => 'Auckland',
        'state'      => 'AKL',
        'postcode'   => '12345',
        'country'    => 'AU'
    );
    $default_password = wp_generate_password();
    if (!$user = get_user_by('login', $email)) $user = wp_create_user( $email, $default_password, $email );
    // I've used one product with multiple variations
    $parent_product = wc_get_product(22998);
    $args = array(
        'attribute_billing-period' => 'Yearly',
        'attribute_subscription-type' => 'Both'
    );
    $product_variation = $parent_product->get_matching_variation($args);
    $product = wc_get_product($product_variation);  
    // Each variation also has its own shipping class
    $shipping_class = get_term_by('slug', $product->get_shipping_class(), 'product_shipping_class');
    WC()->shipping->load_shipping_methods();
    $shipping_methods = WC()->shipping->get_shipping_methods();
    // I have some logic for selecting which shipping method to use; your use case will likely be different, so figure out the method you need and store it in $selected_shipping_method
    $selected_shipping_method = $shipping_methods['free_shipping'];
    $class_cost = $selected_shipping_method->get_option('class_cost_' . $shipping_class->term_id);
    $quantity = 1;
    // As far as I can see, you need to create the order first, then the sub
    $order = wc_create_order(array('customer_id' => $user->id));
    $order->add_product( $product, $quantity, $args);
    $order->set_address( $address, 'billing' );
    $order->set_address( $address, 'shipping' );
    $order->add_shipping((object)array (
        'id' => $selected_shipping_method->id,
        'label'    => $selected_shipping_method->title,
        'cost'     => (float)$class_cost,
        'taxes'    => array(),
        'calc_tax'  => 'per_order'
    ));
    $order->calculate_totals();
    $order->update_status("completed", 'Imported order', TRUE);
    // Order created, now create sub attached to it -- optional if you're not creating a subscription, obvs
    // Each variation has a different subscription period
    $period = WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_period( $product );
    $interval = WC_Subscriptions_Product::get_interval( $product );
    $sub = wcs_create_subscription(array('order_id' => $order->id, 'billing_period' => $period, 'billing_interval' => $interval, 'start_date' => $start_date));
    $sub->add_product( $product, $quantity, $args);
    $sub->set_address( $address, 'billing' );
    $sub->set_address( $address, 'shipping' );
    $sub->add_shipping((object)array (
        'id' => $selected_shipping_method->id,
        'label'    => $selected_shipping_method->title,
        'cost'     => (float)$class_cost,
        'taxes'    => array(),
        'calc_tax'  => 'per_order'
    ));
    $sub->calculate_totals();
    WC_Subscriptions_Manager::activate_subscriptions_for_order($order);
    print "<a href='/wp-admin/post.php?post=" . $sub->id . "&action=edit'>Sub created! Click here to edit</a>";
}

看看我的解决方案:用编程方式用line_item创建Woocommerce订单

像一个魅力一样工作,并转到新的REST API使用的正确的WC类

不幸的是,我认为恐怕没有简单的方法可以做到这一点。

您需要使用wp_insert_post();添加订单post,然后使用update_post_meta()添加所有元数据。然后,您需要添加使用woocommerce_add_order_item()woocommerce_add_order_item_meta()。最后,您需要使用wp_set_object_terms()设置订单状态。

有很多步骤和陷阱。您需要仔细检查数据库,并添加处理和完成订单所需的所有数据和元数据。

woocommerce的WC_Checkout类有一个"create_order"方法。您可以克隆WC_Checkout类,给它另一个名字,根据您的目的更改方法的代码并调用

include 'path_to_Cloned_WC_Checkout';
$chk = new Cloned_WC_Checkout();
$chk->create_order();

也许这样…

    function insert_order_to_db($seller,$order_date){
        global $wpdb;
        $result   = $wpdb->query(
            "
            INSERT INTO `wp_posts`(`ID`, `post_author`, `post_date`, `post_date_gmt`, `post_content`, `post_title`, `post_excerpt`, `post_status`, `comment_status`, `ping_status`, `post_password`, `post_name`, `to_ping`, `pinged`, `post_modified`, `post_modified_gmt`, `post_content_filtered`, `post_parent`, `guid`, `menu_order`, `post_type`, `post_mime_type`, `comment_count`)
            VALUES (
            17188,
            $seller,
            '".date_format($order_date, 'Y-m-d H:i:s e')."',
            '".date_format($order_date, 'Y-m-d H:i:s e')."',
            'no',
            'Order &ndash;". date_format($order_date, 'F d, Y @ h:i A')."',
            'noxp',
            'wc-completed',
            'open',
            'close',
            '".uniqid( 'order_' )."',
            'order-". date_format($order_date, 'M-d-Y-hi-a')."',
            '',
            '',
            '2017-07-24',
            '2017-07-24',
            '',
            0,
            '',
            0,
            'shop_order',
            '',
            0)
            "
        );
        $order_id = $wpdb->insert_id;
        return $order_id;
    }
function proccess_order_meta(){
        $date     = date_create("2017-07-24");
        $order_id = insert_order_to_db(194816,$date);
        if( is_wp_error( $order_id ) ){
            $order->errors = $order_id;
        }
        else
        {
            $order_id = 17188;
            add_post_meta($order_id, '_payment_method_title', 'پرداخت آنلاین', true);
            add_post_meta($order_id, '_order_total', 30000, true);
            add_post_meta($order_id, '_customer_user',  194816, true);
            add_post_meta($order_id, '_completed_date', date_format( $date, 'Y-m-d H:i:s e'), true);
            add_post_meta($order_id, '_paid_date', date_format( $date, 'Y-m-d H:i:s e'), true);
            add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_email', "mavaezi46@gmail.com", true);
            add_post_meta($order_id, '_billing_first_name', "علی", true);
        }
    }
    proccess_order_meta();

可下载文件行为fire。如果没有它,我的文件无法显示在用户下载下。

// if downloadable 
if( $product->is_downloadable() ) {
 // add downloadable permission for each file
        $download_files = $product->get_files();
        foreach ( $download_files as $download_id => $file ) {
            wc_downloadable_file_permission( $download_id, $product->id, new WC_Order( $order_id ) );
        }
    }