弹出表单ajax请求不工作


pop up form ajax request not working

我想在我的网站上添加弹出式联系表单,我从互联网上拿一个例子,并为它的发送邮件做了一些改变,我把它插入数据到数据库中。这里是第一个文件index。php

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <title>A Slick Ajax Contact Form with jQuery and PHP</title>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var messageDelay = 2000; // How long to display status messages (in milliseconds)
        // Init the form once the document is ready
        $(init);
        // Initialize the form
        function init() {
            // Hide the form initially.
            // Make submitForm() the form's submit handler.
            // Position the form so it sits in the centre of the browser window.
            $('#contactForm').hide().submit(submitForm).addClass('positioned');
            // When the "Send us an email" link is clicked:
            // 1. Fade the content out
            // 2. Display the form
            // 3. Move focus to the first field
            // 4. Prevent the link being followed
            $('a[href="#contactForm"]').click(function() {
                $('#content').fadeTo('slow', .2);
                $('#contactForm').fadeIn('slow', function() {
                    $('#senderName').focus();
                })
                return false;
            });
            // When the "Cancel" button is clicked, close the form
            $('#cancel').click(function() {
                $('#contactForm').fadeOut();
                $('#content').fadeTo('slow', 1);
            });
            // When the "Escape" key is pressed, close the form
            $('#contactForm').keydown(function(event) {
                if (event.which == 27) {
                    $('#contactForm').fadeOut();
                    $('#content').fadeTo('slow', 1);
                }
            });
        }
        // Submit the form via Ajax
        function submitForm() {
            var contactForm = $(this);
            // Are all the fields filled in?
            if (!$('#senderName').val() || !$('#senderEmail').val() || !$('#ContactNo').val() || !$('#message').val()) {
                // No; display a warning message and return to the form
                $('#incompleteMessage').fadeIn().delay(messageDelay).fadeOut();
                contactForm.fadeOut().delay(messageDelay).fadeIn();
            } else {
                // Yes; submit the form to the PHP script via Ajax
                $('#sendingMessage').fadeIn();
                contactForm.fadeOut();
                $.ajax({
                    url: contactForm.attr('action') + "?ajax=true",
                    type: contactForm.attr('method'),
                    data: contactForm.serialize(),
                    success: submitFinished
                });
            }
            // Prevent the default form submission occurring
            return false;
        }
        // Handle the Ajax response
        function submitFinished(response) {
            response = $.trim(response);
            $('#sendingMessage').fadeOut();
            if (response == "success") {
                // Form submitted successfully:
                // 1. Display the success message
                // 2. Clear the form fields
                // 3. Fade the content back in
                $('#successMessage').fadeIn().delay(messageDelay).fadeOut();
                $('#senderName').val("");
                $('#senderEmail').val("");
                $('#ContactNo').val("");
                $('#message').val("");
                $('#content').delay(messageDelay + 500).fadeTo('slow', 1);
            } else {
                // Form submission failed: Display the failure message,
                // then redisplay the form
                $('#failureMessage').fadeIn().delay(messageDelay).fadeOut();
                $('#contactForm').delay(messageDelay + 500).fadeIn();
            }
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="content">
        <p style="padding-bottom: 50px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;"><a href="#contactForm">~ Send us an email ~</a></p>
    </div>
    <form id="contactForm" action="processForm.php" method="post">
        <h2>Send us an email...</h2>
        <ul>
            <li>
                <label for="senderName">Full Name</label>
                <input type="text" name="senderName" id="senderName" placeholder="Please type your name" required="required" maxlength="40" />
            </li>
            <li>
                <label for="senderEmail">Email</label>
                <input type="email" name="senderEmail" id="senderEmail" placeholder="Please type your email address" required="required" maxlength="50" />
            </li>
            <li>
                <label for="ContactNo">Contact No</label>
                <input type="text" name="ContactNo" id="ContactNo" placeholder="Please type your contact no" required="required" maxlength="50" />
            </li>
            <li>
                <label for="message" style="padding-top: .5em;">Your Message</label>
                <textarea name="message" id="message" placeholder="Please type your message" required="required" cols="80" rows="10" maxlength="10000"></textarea>
            </li>
        </ul>
        <div id="formButtons">
            <input type="submit" id="sendMessage" name="sendMessage" value="Send Email" />
            <input type="button" id="cancel" name="cancel" value="Cancel" />
        </div>
    </form>
    <div id="sendingMessage" class="statusMessage">
        <p>Sending your message. Please wait...</p>
    </div>
    <div id="successMessage" class="statusMessage">
        <p>Thanks for sending your message! We'll get back to you shortly.</p>
    </div>
    <div id="failureMessage" class="statusMessage">
        <p>There was a problem sending your message. Please try again.</p>
    </div>
    <div id="incompleteMessage" class="statusMessage">
        <p>Please complete all the fields in the form before sending.</p>
    </div>
</body>
</html>
<?php
// Read the form values
$success     = false;
$senderName  = isset( $_POST['senderName'] ) ? preg_replace( "/[^'.'-'' a-zA-Z0-9]/", "", $_POST['senderName'] ) : "";
$senderEmail = isset( $_POST['senderEmail'] ) ? preg_replace( "/[^'.'-'_'@a-zA-Z0-9]/", "", $_POST['senderEmail'] ) : "";
$ContactNo   = isset( $_POST['ContactNo'] ) ? preg_replace( "/[^' 0-9]/", "", $_POST['ContactNo'] ) : "";
$message     = $_POST['message'];
// If all values exist, send the email
if ( $senderName && $senderEmail && $contactNo && $message ) {
    include("config.php");
    $success = mysql_query("INSERT INTO `inquiry` (`name`, `contact`, `email`, `query`) VALUES ('$senderName', '$ContactNo', '$senderEmail', '$message')");
}
// Return an appropriate response to the browser
if ( isset($_GET["ajax"]) ) {
    echo $success ? "success" : "error";
} else { ?>
    <html>
    <head>
        <title>Thanks!</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <?php if ( $success ) echo "<p>Thanks for sending your message! We'll get back to you shortly.</p>" ?>
        <?php if ( !$success ) echo "<p>There was a problem sending your message. Please try again.</p>" ?>
        <p>Click your browser's Back button to return to the page.</p>
    </body>
    </html>
<?php } ?>

问题是当我提交它显示消息"有一个问题发送你的消息。请再试一次

我觉得你应该改一下这一行。

if ( $senderName && $senderEmail && $contactNo && $message ) {

if ( $senderName && $senderEmail && $ContactNo && $message ) {

问题可能与使用/访问不存在的变量contactNo有关,因为(引用php.net)

变量名区分大小写。

因此应该分别更改(post变量名称$_POST['ContactNo']的大小写取决于此处未显示的代码,保留原样)

$contactNo = isset( $_POST['ContactNo'] ) ? preg_replace( "/[^' 0-9]/", "", $_POST['ContactNo'] ) : "";

最后,但并非最不重要的- 停止使用mysql扩展,因为它在PHP 5.5.0中被弃用,并在PHP 7.0.0中被删除

您从未设置$success实际成功的位置,它将在查询执行后的这一行:

$success=mysql_query("INSERT INTO `inquiry` (`name`, `contact`, `email`, `query`) VALUES ('$senderName', '$ContactNo', '$senderEmail', '$message')");

$success原来是$query

如果query失败,将返回布尔值false,如果它是真的(我认为),它将评估为true

您是否尝试输出所有变量值?

Print_r('sendName: ';senderName美元。' sendmail: '。senderEmail美元。"联系人:"。$contactNo . '信息:'。美元消息);条件检查之前$ sendname &&senderEmail美元,,contactNo美元,,$message) {

//然后添加这个来知道你正在连接dbEcho '现在插入发送…"

//插入后,检查/获取mysql最后一个错误,如果存在,并回显。

}

PHP变量是区分大小写的。在您的例子中,$_POST['ContactNo']在$ContactNo中设置。

所以if条件应该是;

if ( $senderName && $senderEmail && $ContactNo && $message ) {