用php中我自己的头从数组创建并下载csv


create and download the csv from array with my own header in php

我有一个非常简单的数组,我想将其导出到CSV文件中,这是我在这个帮助下完成的。如何从php脚本创建和下载CSV文件?

但我想在文件的顶部有我自己的头,这也是一个数组,我自己创建的,看起来像这样-

           $header = array(
                    'order_id'                => 'order_id',
                    'firstname'               => 'firstname',
                    'lastname'                => 'lastname',
                    'email'                   => 'email',
                    'telephone'               => 'telephone',
                    'fax'                     => 'fax',
                    'product_id'              => 'product_id',
                    'name'                    => 'name',
                    'model'                   => 'model',
                    'quantity'                => 'quantity',
                    'price'                   => 'price',
                    'currency_value'          => 'total',
                    'order_status'            => 'order_status'
                    );

我原来的导出数组是-

 Array
 (
[0] => Array
    (
        [order_id] => 195
        [firstname] => satyendra
        [lastname] => singh
        [email] => satyendra.singh43@gmail.com
        [telephone] => 9818077908
        [fax] => 
        [product_id] => 7086
        [name] => Bachini  Casual Shoes  1511-Navy Blue
        [model] => 1511-Navy Blue
        [quantity] => 1
        [price] => 499.00
        [currency_value] => 499.00
        [order_status] => 
    )
   [1] => Array
    (
        [order_id] => 196
        [firstname] => satyendra
        [lastname] => singh
        [email] => satyendra.singh43@gmail.com
        [telephone] => 9818077908
        [fax] => 
        [product_id] => 7086
        [name] => Bachini  Casual Shoes  1511-Navy Blue
        [model] => 1511-Navy Blue
        [quantity] => 1
        [price] => 499.00
        [currency_value] => 499.00
        [order_status] => 
    )
 )

导出工作正常。我只想在原始数组的顶部添加这个头,这样当我导出这个头时,我就可以将数组的第一行作为csv文件中的头。任何一个物体都能有一些技巧来达到这个结果吗?

您可以尝试以下代码。

假设你使用的是你提到的代码-如何从php脚本创建和下载csv文件,请将$header数组作为第四个参数传递给函数array_to_csv_download。

然后,就在写入导出数组之前,将头数组写入csv文件。

function array_to_csv_download($array, $filename = "export.csv", $delimiter=";",$header) {
    // open raw memory as file so no temp files needed, you might run out of memory though
    $f = fopen('php://memory', 'w');
    fputcsv($f, $header, $delimiter); // write $header array first to top of csv file
    // loop over the input array
    foreach ($array as $line) { 
        // generate csv lines from the inner arrays
        fputcsv($f, $line, $delimiter); 
    }
    // reset the file pointer to the start of the file
    fseek($f, 0);
    // tell the browser it's going to be a csv file
    header('Content-Type: application/csv');
    // tell the browser we want to save it instead of displaying it
    header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'";');
    // make php send the generated csv lines to the browser
    fpassthru($f);
}