警告:从数据库检索数据时为 foreach() 提供的参数无效


Warning: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() when retrieving data from database

>我正在尝试从两个表中检索数据并将结果回显出来,sql 似乎是正确的,但它告诉我的参数无效。这是我的代码:

// Retrieve all information related to this post
    function get_post_data($post_id){
        //test the connection
        try{
            //connect to the database
            $dbh = new PDO("mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mjbox","root", "usbw");
        //if there is an error catch it here
        } catch( PDOException $e ) {
            //display the error
            echo $e->getMessage();
        }
        $sql = 'SELECT * FROM mjbox_images JOIN mjbox_posts USING (post_id) WHERE post_id = $post_id';
        $result = $dbh->query( $sql );
        foreach($result as $row):
            echo $row['img_id'];
        endforeach;
    }
查询

中的$post_id不会扩展,因为字符串是单引号。

它应该更好地与以下情况配合使用:

$sql = "SELECT * FROM mjbox_images JOIN mjbox_posts USING (post_id) WHERE post_id = $post_id";

或:

$sql = 'SELECT * FROM mjbox_images JOIN mjbox_posts USING (post_id) WHERE post_id = '.$post_id;

你需要告诉PDO抛出错误:

$dbh = new PDO("mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mjbox","root", "usbw");
$dbh->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);

这可能会告诉您发生了什么(除了在创建 pdo 对象之前行时的潜在问题......

我还建议切换到预准备语句,以避免潜在的 sql 注入或格式错误的查询问题。

我希望这不是您的真实密码...