我正试图使用Rijndael加密/解密一个字符串,从php到Delphi再返回。
如果我解密Delphi的PHP字符串。。。工作良好。
如果我用Delphi加密字符串,结果字符串可以,但更短
为了测试,我使用了一个62个字符的字符串。使用delphi加密的字符串长度为PHP 的4个字符
这些字符串。。。最后一个字符:
PHP:GyLWj1anBJRmE8mBsaO5cvTrcbvvvA==
Delphi:GyLWj1anBJRmE8mBsaO5cvTrcbv
谢谢你的任何建议
我使用这个源代码示例:
PHP:
function encrypt ($key, $value)
{
$padSize = 16 - (strlen ($value) % 16) ;
$value = $value . str_repeat (chr ($padSize), $padSize) ;
$output = mcrypt_encrypt (MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, $key, $value, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, 'xxxxxxx') ;
return base64_encode ($output) ;
}
Delphi加密:
function EncryptData3(Data: string; AKey: AnsiString; AIv: AnsiString): string;
var
cipher: TDCP_rijndael;
key, iv, src, dest, b64: TBytes;
index, slen, bsize, pad: integer;
begin
//key := Base64DecodeBytes(TEncoding.UTF8.GetBytes(AKey));
//iv := Base64DecodeBytes(TEncoding.UTF8.GetBytes(AIv));
key := TEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(AKey);
iv := TEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(AIv);
src := TEncoding.ascii.GetBytes(Data);
cipher := TDCP_rijndael.Create(nil);
try
cipher.CipherMode := cmCBC;
// Add padding.
// Resize the Value array to make it a multiple of the block length.
// If it's already an exact multiple then add a full block of padding.
slen := Length(src);
bsize := (cipher.BlockSize div 8);
pad := bsize - (slen mod bsize);
Inc(slen, pad);
SetLength(src, slen);
for index := pad downto 1 do
begin
src[slen - index] := pad;
end;
SetLength(dest, slen);
cipher.Init(key[0], 256, @iv[0]); // DCP uses key size in BITS not BYTES
cipher.Encrypt(src[0], dest[0], slen);
b64 := Base64EncodeBytes(dest);
result := TEncoding.Default.GetString(b64);
finally
cipher.Free;
end;
end;
Delphi解密。。。不起作用:
function DecryptData3(Data: string; AKey: AnsiString; AIv: AnsiString): string;
var
key, iv, src, dest: TBytes;
cipher: TDCP_rijndael;
slen, pad: integer;
begin
//key := Base64DecodeBytes(TEncoding.UTF8.GetBytes(AKey));
//iv := Base64DecodeBytes(TEncoding.UTF8.GetBytes(AIv));
key := TEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(AKey);
iv := TEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(AIv);
src := Base64DecodeBytes(TEncoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Data));
cipher := TDCP_rijndael.Create(nil);
try
cipher.CipherMode := cmCBC;
slen := Length(src);
SetLength(dest, slen);
cipher.Init(key[0], 256, @iv[0]); // DCP uses key size in BITS not BYTES
cipher.Decrypt(src[0], dest[0], slen);
// Remove the padding. Get the numerical value of the last byte and remove
// that number of bytes
pad := dest[slen - 1];
SetLength(dest, slen - pad);
// Base64 encode it
result := TEncoding.Default.GetString(dest);
finally
cipher.Free;
end;
end;
我不知道我是否使用了正确的方法。。。但是如果我转换字符串中的字节值,并在这个链接中使用这个Base64Encode:
使用密码加密.INI文件字符串的简单代码
现在我正确加密了。这是一个例子:
SetString(stringValue, PAnsiChar(@dest[0]), slen);
result := Base64Encode2(stringValue);