如何在 Azure Web 应用上发送 PHP 邮件功能


How to send PHP mail function on Azure web app?

我想使用 PHP 邮件函数向我的邮件发送 HTML 表单。当我运行代码时,它没有发生错误,但我没有收到电子邮件。我使用了以下代码:

<?php
$to      = 'email@email.com';
$subject = 'Subject';
$message = 'Message here';
$headers = 'From: email@email.com' . "'r'n" .
    'Reply-To: webmaster@example.com' . "'r'n" .
    'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?> 

我正在使用 PHP 7.0 在 Azure Microsoft托管我的 Web 应用程序。

我假设Microsoft关闭了PHP邮件。

Microsoft说你应该使用SendGrid。您可以在此处阅读完整教程:https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/store-sendgrid-php-how-to-send-email/

我尝试使用 php mail() 函数,但我无法让它工作,所以我搜索了一些答案,这有效:

https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer

当您将邮件发送到Gmail帐户或本地电子邮件服务器时,可以使用它。

笔记:

当你需要时,请确保PHPMailerAutoload.php的路径是正确的。例如:

require 'assets/api/PHPMailer-master/PHPMailerAutoload.php';

如果要发送到本地电子邮件服务器,则必须知道主机名。

您必须有一个可用于发送邮件的帐户。

分析代码的工作原理,并随时评论进一步的问题。

我将在此处附上我开发的网站的示例代码。

<?php
$strFullname = $strEmail = $strMobile = $strPosition = "";
require 'assets/api/PHPMailer-master/PHPMailerAutoload.php';
//Create a new PHPMailer instance
$mail = new PHPMailer(true);
//Tell PHPMailer to use SMTP
$mail->isSMTP();
//Enable SMTP debugging
// 0 = off (for production use)
// 1 = client messages
// 2 = client and server messages
//$mail->SMTPDebug = 1;
//Ask for HTML-friendly debug output
//a$mail->Debugoutput = 'html';
//Set the hostname of the mail server
$mail->Host = 'secure.emailsrvr.com';
// use
// $mail->Host = gethostbyname('smtp.gmail.com');
// if your network does not support SMsTP over IPv6
//Set the SMTP port number - 587 for authenticated TLS, a.k.a. RFC4409 SMTP submission
$mail->Port = 587;
//Set the encryption system to use - ssl (deprecated) or tls
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'tls';
//Whether to use SMTP authentication
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
//Username to use for SMTP authentication - use full email address for gmail
$mail->Username = "myemail@mailserver.com";
//Password to use for SMTP authentication
$mail->Password = "myaccountpassword";
//Set who the message is to be sent from, you can use your own mail here
$mail->setFrom('bpsourceph@gmail.com', '@noreply.bpsource.com');
//Set an alternative reply-to address
//$mail->addReplyTo('replyto@example.com', 'First Last');
//Set who the message is to be sent to
$mail->addAddress('testmail@mailserver.com', 'Firstname Lastname');
//Set the subject line
$mail->Subject = 'New application form sent from ***** Career page';
$mail->IsHTML(true);
//Attach an image file
//$mail->addAttachment('images/phpmailer_mini.png');
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"]=="POST")
{
    $strFullname = $_POST['strFullname'];
    $strEmail = $_POST['strEmail'];
    $strMobile = $_POST['strMobile'];
    $strPosition = $_POST['strPosition'];
    //This part is where you will create your mail
    $mail->msgHTML("Fullname: ".$strFullname."'nEmail: ".$strEmail."'nMobile Number: ".$strMobile."'nDesired Position: ".$strPosition);

    //This part is for sending the mail
    if (!$mail->send()) {
    //If you want to check for errors. Uncomment the line below.
    //echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
        echo "<script>alert('Some error occured. Please try again later');</script>";
        header("Refresh:2");
}
    echo "<script>alert('Application form successfully sent!');</script>";
    header("Refresh:2");
}
?>

希望我能把事情弄清楚。问候!祝你好运!