假设PHP上有一个文件。不断读取文件。我想先阻止用户访问该文件,然后再删除或编辑该文件。我该怎么做?
请参考这个答案。PHP 中的文件锁定
这涵盖了锁定部分。但是,要访问该文件,您需要执行循环,直到释放锁。下面是一个示例算法。
define(MAX_SLEEP, 3); // Decide a good value for number of tries
$sleep = 0; // Initialize value, always a good habit from C :)
$done = false; // Sentinel value
$flock = new Flock; // You need to implement this class
do {
if (! $flock->locked()) { // We have a green light
$flock->lock(); // Lock right away
//DO STUFF;
$flock->unlock(); // Release the lock so others can access
$done = true; // Allows the loop to exit
} else if ($sleep++ > MAX_SLEEP) { // Giving up, cannot write
// Handle exception, there are many possibilities:
// Log exception and do nothing (definitely log)
// Force a write
// See if another process has been running for too long
// Check for timestamp of the lock file, maybe left behind after a reboot
} else {
sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
}
} while(! $done);