我想处理由 trello webhook 发送的数据。那里有网络钩子发布到像 site.com/tracker.php 这样的网址
在跟踪器中.php我想将数据保存在数据库中。为此,我需要得到一些参数。
这是我收到的代码示例 (https://trello.com/docs/gettingstarted/webhooks.html):
{
"action": {
"id":"51f9424bcd6e040f3c002412",
"idMemberCreator":"4fc78a59a885233f4b349bd9",
"data": {
"board": {
"name":"Trello Development",
"id":"4d5ea62fd76aa1136000000c"
},
"card": {
"idShort":1458,
"name":"Webhooks",
"id":"51a79e72dbb7e23c7c003778"
},
"voted":true
},
"type":"voteOnCard",
"date":"2013-07-31T16:58:51.949Z",
"memberCreator": {
"id":"4fc78a59a885233f4b349bd9",
"avatarHash":"2da34d23b5f1ac1a20e2a01157bfa9fe",
"fullName":"Doug Patti",
"initials":"DP",
"username":"doug"
}
},
"model": {
"id":"4d5ea62fd76aa1136000000c",
"name":"Trello Development",
"desc":"Trello board used by the Trello team to track work on Trello. How meta!'n'nThe development of the Trello API is being tracked at https://trello.com/api'n'nThe development of Trello Mobile applications is being tracked at https://trello.com/mobile",
"closed":false,
"idOrganization":"4e1452614e4b8698470000e0",
"pinned":true,
"url":"https://trello.com/b/nC8QJJoZ/trello-development",
"prefs": {
"permissionLevel":"public",
"voting":"public",
"comments":"public",
"invitations":"members",
"selfJoin":false,
"cardCovers":true,
"canBePublic":false,
"canBeOrg":false,
"canBePrivate":false,
"canInvite":true
},
"labelNames": {
"yellow":"Infrastructure",
"red":"Bug",
"purple":"Repro'd",
"orange":"Feature",
"green":"Mobile",
"blue":"Verified"
}
}
}
这是我当前的跟踪器.php文件:
<?php
$json = $_POST["actions"];
$action = json_decode($json);
$action_id = $action->id;
$card_id = $action->data->card->id;
var_dump($array);
我的问题:
- $_POST["操作"]是否正确?或者我需要在 [] 内做什么
- 我想获取$action->数据->卡-> ID 的方式是否正确?
- 有什么方法可以查看var_dump的结果吗?不知道如何查看网络钩子帖子的结果。
我不得不使用这个:
$json = file_get_contents('php://input');
$action = json_decode($json, true);
据我了解,json 请求不会自动拆分为 $_POST。因此,您必须使用输入本身。
json_decode 中的 true 参数是获取关联数组所必需的。没有它,我只有一个空数组。
您可以使用它来检查接收的数据是否为 JSON 格式。
if($json = json_decode(file_get_contents("php://input"), true)) {
print_r($json);
$data = $json;
} else {
print_r($_POST);
$data = $_POST;
}
在 laravel 中使用 php8>
在路由/API 中.php:
Route::middleware(['checkPublicServiceTokens'])
->group(function () {
Route::post('/webhook', [
WhatsAppController::class,
'webhook'
])->name('whatsapp.webhook');
});
在 app/http/kernel 中.php在 routeMiddleware 部分:
protected $routeMiddleware = [
添加这个:
'checkPublicServiceTokens' => 'App'Http'Middleware'CheckPublicServiceTokens::class,
在 app/http/Middleware 中:
public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next)
{
if (!$request->input('public-webhook-token') || $this->isTokenValid($request)) {
return apiResponse()->errors(__('exception.access_denied_public'))
->status(Response::HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED)
->get();
}
return $next($request);
}
在 lang/en/exception 中.php
'access_denied_public' => 'authorized token as webhook token',
在控制器中:public function webhook(WhatsAppWebhookRequest $request): JsonResponse{$item = app()->make(WhatsAppWebhookRepository::class)->store($request->all());返回 apiResponse()->data($item)->status(Response::HTTP_CREATED)->get();}
实现中的存储方法:
public function store(array $data): WhatsAppWebhook
{
$payload = array("payload"=>json_encode($data));
$item = new WhatsAppWebhook($payload);
$item->save();
return $item;
}