原则:自定义实体存储库 - Doctrine: custom entity repository

在构建自定义实体存储库时遇到一些问题。

我在尝试自定义实体存储库的方法时出现以下致命错误

Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'BadMethodCallException' with message 'Undefined method 'getByParentId'. The method name must start with either findBy or findOneBy!' in C:'Users'user'Desktop'projects'interview'application'libraries'Doctrine'ORM'EntityRepository.php:215 Stack trace: #0 C:'Users'user'Desktop'projects'interview'application'controllers'CommentController.php(58): Doctrine'ORM'EntityRepository->__call('getByParentId', Array) #1 C:'Users'user'Desktop'projects'interview'application'controllers'CommentController.php(58): Doctrine'ORM'EntityRepository->getByParentId('1') #2 [internal function]: CommentController->viewCommentsListByParentId('1') #3 C:'Users'user'Desktop'projects'interview'system'core'CodeIgniter.php(359): call_user_func_array(Array, Array) #4 C:'Users'user'Desktop'projects'interview'index.php(203): require_once('C:'Users'user'D...') #5 {main} thrown in C:'Users'user'Desktop'projects'interview'application'libraries'Doctrine'ORM'EntityRepository.php on line 215

我的项目结构是模型映射存储库实体代理

我的doctrine.php有类似的存储库加载程序

// load the repositories
$repositoryClassLoader = new 'Doctrine'Common'ClassLoader('Repositories', APPPATH.'models');
$repositoryClassLoader->register();

我的模型类有以下声明

namespace Entities;
use Doctrine'ORM'Mapping as ORM;
/**
 * Entities'Comment
 * @Entity (repositoryClass="Repositories'CommentRepository")
 */
class Comment
{

My Repository类具有以下声明

namespace Repositories;
use Doctrine'ORM'EntityRepository;
use Entities;
class CommentRepository extends EntityRepository {
    public function getByParentId($parentid) {
        return parent::findBy(array('parentid' => $parentid), array('creationdate' => 'DESC'));
    }
}

调用自定义存储库方法的控制器代码

   public function viewCommentsListByParentId($parentid) {
        $data = array();
        $data ['comment'] = $this->em->getRepository('Entities'Comment')->getByParentId($parentid);
        $this->load->view('commentsList', $data);
    }

我做错了什么？？？请帮帮我。

object(Doctrine'ORM'Mapping'ClassMetadata)#34 (32) {
    ["name"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment"
    ["namespace"]=> string(8) "Entities"
    ["rootEntityName"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment"
    ["customRepositoryClassName"]=> NULL
    ["isMappedSuperclass"]=> bool(false)
    ["parentClasses"]=> array(0) { }
    ["subClasses"]=> array(0) { }
    ["namedQueries"]=> array(0) { }
    ["identifier"]=> array(1) {
        [0]=> string(2) "id"
    }
    ["inheritanceType"]=> int(1)
    ["generatorType"]=> int(4)
    ["fieldMappings"]=> array(11) {
        ["id"]=> array(4) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(2) "id"
            ["type"]=> string(7) "integer"
            ["id"]=> bool(true)
            ["columnName"]=> string(2) "id"
        }
        ["parentid"]=> array(4) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(8) "parentid"
            ["type"]=> string(7) "integer"
            ["columnName"]=> string(8) "parentid"
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
        }
        ["isactive"]=> array(4) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(8) "isactive"
            ["type"]=> string(7) "integer"
            ["columnName"]=> string(8) "isactive"
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
        }
        ["isremoved"]=> array(4) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(9) "isremoved"
            ["type"]=> string(7) "integer"
            ["columnName"]=> string(9) "isremoved"
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
        }
        ["removaldate"]=> array(4) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(11) "removaldate"
            ["type"]=> string(8) "datetime"
            ["columnName"]=> string(11) "removaldate"
            ["nullable"]=> bool(true)
        }
        ["user_name"]=> array(5) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(9) "user_name"
            ["type"]=> string(6) "string"
            ["columnName"]=> string(9) "user_name"
            ["length"]=> int(255)
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
        }
        ["user_email"]=> array(5) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(10) "user_email"
            ["type"]=> string(6) "string"
            ["columnName"]=> string(10) "user_email"
            ["length"]=> int(255)
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
        }
        ["user_avatar"]=> array(5) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(11) "user_avatar"
            ["type"]=> string(6) "string"
            ["columnName"]=> string(11) "user_avatar"
            ["length"]=> int(255)
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
        }
        ["comment"]=> array(4) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(7) "comment"
            ["type"]=> string(4) "text"
            ["columnName"]=> string(7) "comment"
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
        }
        ["creationdate"]=> array(4) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(12) "creationdate"
            ["type"]=> string(8) "datetime"
            ["columnName"]=> string(12) "creationdate"
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
        }
        ["rating"]=> array(4) {
            ["fieldName"]=> string(6) "rating"
            ["type"]=> string(7) "integer"
            ["nullable"]=> bool(false)
            ["columnName"]=> string(6) "rating"
        }
    }
    ["fieldNames"]=> array(11) {
        ["id"]=> string(2) "id"
        ["parentid"]=> string(8) "parentid"
        ["isactive"]=> string(8) "isactive"
        ["isremoved"]=> string(9) "isremoved"
        ["removaldate"]=> string(11) "removaldate"
        ["user_name"]=> string(9) "user_name"
        ["user_email"]=> string(10) "user_email"
        ["user_avatar"]=> string(11) "user_avatar"
        ["comment"]=> string(7) "comment"
        ["creationdate"]=> string(12) "creationdate"
        ["rating"]=> string(6) "rating"
    }
    ["columnNames"]=> array(11) {
        ["id"]=> string(2) "id"
        ["parentid"]=> string(8) "parentid"
        ["isactive"]=> string(8) "isactive"
        ["isremoved"]=> string(9) "isremoved"
        ["removaldate"]=> string(11) "removaldate"
        ["user_name"]=> string(9) "user_name"
        ["user_email"]=> string(10) "user_email"
        ["user_avatar"]=> string(11) "user_avatar"
        ["comment"]=> string(7) "comment"
        ["creationdate"]=> string(12) "creationdate"
        ["rating"]=> string(6) "rating"
    }
    ["discriminatorValue"]=> NULL
    ["discriminatorMap"]=> array(0) { }
    ["discriminatorColumn"]=> NULL
    ["table"]=> array(1) {
        ["name"]=> string(7) "Comment"
    }
    ["lifecycleCallbacks"]=> array(0) { }
    ["associationMappings"]=> array(0) { }
    ["isIdentifierComposite"]=> bool(false)
    ["containsForeignIdentifier"]=> bool(false)
    ["idGenerator"]=> object(Doctrine'ORM'Id'IdentityGenerator)#40 (1) {
        ["_seqName":"Doctrine'ORM'Id'IdentityGenerator":private]=> NULL
    }
    ["sequenceGeneratorDefinition"]=> NULL
    ["tableGeneratorDefinition"]=> NULL
    ["changeTrackingPolicy"]=> int(1)
    ["isVersioned"]=> NULL
    ["versionField"]=> NULL
    ["reflClass"]=> object(ReflectionClass)#41 (1) {
        ["name"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment"
    }
    ["isReadOnly"]=> bool(false)
    ["reflFields"]=> array(11) {
        ["id"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#35 (2) {
            ["name"]=> string(2) "id"
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment"
        }
        ["parentid"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#42 (2) {
            ["name"]=> string(8) "parentid"
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment"
        }
        ["isactive"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#43 (2) {
            ["name"]=> string(8) "isactive"
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment"
        }
        ["isremoved"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#44 (2) {
            ["name"]=> string(9) "isremoved" 
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment" 
        } 
        ["removaldate"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#45 (2) { 
            ["name"]=> string(11) "removaldate" 
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment" 
        } 
        ["user_name"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#46 (2) { 
            ["name"]=> string(9) "user_name" 
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment" 
        } 
        ["user_email"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#47 (2) { 
            ["name"]=> string(10) "user_email" 
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment" 
        } 
        ["user_avatar"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#48 (2) { 
            ["name"]=> string(11) "user_avatar" 
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment" 
        } 
        ["comment"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#49 (2) { 
            ["name"]=> string(7) "comment" 
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment" 
        } 
        ["creationdate"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#50 (2) { 
            ["name"]=> string(12) "creationdate" 
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment" 
        } 
        ["rating"]=> object(ReflectionProperty)#51 (2) { 
            ["name"]=> string(6) "rating" 
            ["class"]=> string(16) "Entities'Comment" 
        } 
    } 
    ["_prototype":"Doctrine'ORM'Mapping'ClassMetadataInfo":private]=> NULL 
}

您已将Doctrine''ORM''Mapping导入为ORM。

因此，您应该在Comment类注释中使用@ORM'Entity而不是@Entity。

因为目前它不加载注释["customRepositoryClassName"]=> NULL

 /**
  * Entities'Comment
  * @ORM'Entity (repositoryClass="Repositories'CommentRepository")
  */
 class Comment
 {
 ..

您编写了

/**
 * Entities'Comment
 * @Entity (repositoryClass="Repositories'CommentRepository")
 */
class Comment
{

@Entity和该注释的参数之间有一个空格：删除它。

尽管OP在评论中发布了他们的答案。

当我试图调用任何条令的清除缓存命令时，它抛出了一个异常。

$ vendor/bin/doctrine orm:clear-cache:metadata Cannot clear APC Cache from Console, its shared in the Webserver memory and not accessible from the CLI.。

我的开发环境不使用APC，所以存储库运行良好。当我将它上传到生产服务器时，它失败了，错误与OP相同。

我能够通过从网页执行apc_clear_cache()来解决这个问题。之后，自定义存储库加载良好。

例如：http://mydoamin.com/clear-cache.php

<?php
apc_clear_cache();

在CLI中运行它只会清除CLI缓存，而不会清除Web服务器的缓存。http://php.net/manual/en/function.apc-clear-cache.php