我正在使用BEncoded PHP库来解码来自Bittorrent跟踪器的BEncoded响应。
Tracker的响应为:
d5:filesd20:¼€™rÄ2ÞÊþVA .]á^¦d8:completei285e10:downloadedi22911e10:incompletei9eeee
解码后使用下面的代码:
require 'bencoded.php';
$be = new BEncoded;
//Response saved in scrape.txt
$data =file_get_contents('scrape.txt');
print_r($be->Decode($data));
输出为:
Array ( [files] => Array ( [¼€™rÄ2ÞÊþVA .]á^¦] => Array ( [complete] => 285 [downloaded] => 22911 [incomplete] => 9 [isDct] => 1 ) [isDct] => 1 ) [isDct] => 1 )
我的问题在上面的输出中,我的问题是如何解码输出中的这些神秘字母。
user3690414发布的链接:http://wiki.vuze.com/w/Scrape很好地解释了不同的键代表什么。
解释原始编码字符串:
d5:filesd20:¼€™rÄ2ÞÊþVA .]á^¦d8:completei285e10:downloadedi22911e10:incompletei9eeee
你需要了解编码是如何工作的:https://wiki.theory.org/BitTorrentSpecification#Bencoding
这里需要知道的最重要的一点是,编码字典中的每个条目都是Key,Value对。
其中Key为字节字符串
和Value下列类型之一:字节字符串, 整型, 列表或字典。
d // The first d indicates the start of the Root dictionary
5:files // that has a Key with a 5 byte string name 'files',
d // the value of the 'files'-key is a second dictionary
20:¼€™rÄ2ÞÊþVA .]á^¦ // that has a Key 20 byte = 160 bit big endian SHA1 info-hash
d // the value of that key is a third dictionary
8:complete // that has a Key with a 8 byte string name 'complete',
i285e // the value of that key is a Integer=285
10:downloaded // that has a Key with a 10 byte string name 'downloaded',
i22911e // the value of that key is a Integer=22911
10:incomplete // that has a Key with a 10 byte string name 'incomplete',
i9e // the value of that key is a Integer=9
e // this e indicates the end of the third dictionary
e // this e indicates the end of the second dictionary
e // this e indicates the end of the Root dictionary
希望这有助于理解'bencode .php'的输出。
编辑。如果你想让160位的大端SHA1信息哈希[¼€™rÄ2ÞÊþVA .]
我建议您将其输出为40字节十六进制编码的字符串:0xBC801B9D9972C432DECAFE56410F092E5DE15EA6
如果你指的是files
数组的打乱键,那么它是原始的infohash -查看规范:
- https://wiki.theory.org/BitTorrentSpecification Tracker_.27scrape.27_Convention
- http://wiki.vuze.com/w/Scrape