命名应用程序错误PHP - Nominatim application error PHP

Nominatim application error PHP

本文关键字：PHP 错误应用程序 | 更新日期: 2023-09-27

我有PHP应用程序发送url请求的地理编码为:

http://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/reverse?format=xml&lat=33&lon=34&addressdetails=1

当我复制到浏览器返回XML响应。当相同的url从PHP文件发送时，响应为:

<html><head><title>Bandwidth limit exceeded</title></head><body><h1>Bandwidth limit exceeded</h1><p>You have been temporarily blocked because you have been overusing OSM's geocoding service or because you have not provided sufficient identification of your application. This block will be automatically lifted after a while. Please take the time and adapt your scripts to reduce the number of requests and make sure that you send a valid UserAgent or Referer.</p><p>For more information, consult the <a href="http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Nominatim_usage_policy">usage policy</a> for the OSM Nominatim server.</body></head>

请求每5分钟发送一次，不违反1秒请求限制。怎样才能避免出现那个错误信息呢?

// Send to nomintaim server reverse geocoding request 
    $url = "http://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/reverse?format=xml&lat=" . $loc['lat'] . "&lon=" . $loc['lng']. "&addressdetails=1";
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0); 
    $result = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);

您应该使用CURLOPT_USERAGENT &CURLOPT_REFERER:

$userAgent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/22.0.1216.0 Safari/537.2';
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $userAgent );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, 'http://www.example.com/1');