所以我一直在努力让Chunked上传为我一直在做的一个项目工作，我对事物很陌生，事实上，出于所有密集的目的，你可以认为我是一个自学成才的人，我使用的是网站上的手动上传模板，和传统的服务器端示例文件，以了解代码是如何工作的，并尝试将它们拼凑成一个功能齐全的示例供我构建。我已经能够让大多数事情都运转起来。
如果我上传一个文件而不分块，它会进入我的文件目录，我已经成功地将常规文件上传到文件文件夹中，但是如果我使用分块，可以将文件分块并上传到我的Chunks目录中的文件夹中，但我似乎不知道如何将块放回一起并放入文件目录
我的Firefox控制台会给我这个响应，并在完成分块上传文件后停止，无论我的代码中是否包含分块成功端点，这让我认为这与我的分块成功终点设置不正确或类似的事情有关。
[Fine Uploader 5.11.8] All chunks have been uploaded for 0 - finalizing....fine-uploader.js:162:21
[Fine Uploader 5.11.8] Received response status 200 with body: {"success":true,"uuid":"79e7db33-9609-49cd-bcb1-2606bea6abd7","uploadName":null}fine-uploader.js:162:21
[Fine Uploader 5.11.8] Finalize successful for 0
我花了大约2天的时间研究这个问题，但没有任何结果，我似乎没有犯错误，但正如我所说，当我独自理解这个问题时，我几乎是一个傻瓜。非常感谢您的帮助。
这是我的上传器代码体
<body>
<!-- Fine Uploader DOM Element
====================================================================== -->
<div id="fine-uploader-manual-trigger"></div>
<!-- Your code to create an instance of Fine Uploader and bind to the DOM/template
====================================================================== -->
<script>
var manualUploader = new qq.FineUploader({
debug: true,
element: document.getElementById('fine-uploader-manual-trigger'),
template: 'qq-template-manual-trigger',
request: {
endpoint: 'endpoint.php'
},
chunking: {
enabled: true
},
success: {
endpoint: "endpoint.php?done"
},
resume: {
enabled: true
},
thumbnails: {
placeholders: {
waitingPath: 'images/waiting-generic.png',
notAvailablePath: 'images/not_available-generic.png'
}
},
autoUpload: false,
showMessage: function(message) { //show message if any error occur during upload process
alert(message);
}
});
qq(document.getElementById("trigger-upload")).attach("click", function() {
manualUploader.uploadStoredFiles();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
这是我的Endpoint.php文件
require_once "handler.php";
$uploader = new UploadHandler();
// Specify the list of valid extensions, ex. array("jpeg", "xml", "bmp")
$uploader->allowedExtensions = array(); // all files types allowed by default
// Specify max file size in bytes.
$uploader->sizeLimit = null;
// Specify the input name set in the javascript.
$uploader->inputName = "qqfile"; // matches Fine Uploader's default inputName value by default
// If you want to use the chunking/resume feature, specify the folder to temporarily save parts.
$uploader->chunksFolder = "chunks";
$method = $_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"];
if ($method == "POST") {
header("Content-Type: text/plain");
// Assumes you have a chunking.success.endpoint set to point here with a query parameter of "done".
// For example: /myserver/handlers/endpoint.php?done
if (isset($_GET["done"])) {
$result = $uploader->combineChunks("files");
}
// Handles upload requests
else {
// Call handleUpload() with the name of the folder, relative to PHP's getcwd()
$result = $uploader->handleUpload("files");
// To return a name used for uploaded file you can use the following line.
$result["uploadName"] = $uploader->getUploadName();
}
echo json_encode($result);
}
// for delete file requests
else if ($method == "DELETE") {
$result = $uploader->handleDelete("files");
echo json_encode($result);
}
else {
header("HTTP/1.0 405 Method Not Allowed");
}
?>
这是我的handler.php文件，我只是使用默认的传统服务器端示例。
class UploadHandler {
public $allowedExtensions = array();
public $sizeLimit = null;
public $inputName = 'qqfile';
public $chunksFolder = 'chunks';
public $chunksCleanupProbability = 0.001; // Once in 1000 requests on avg
public $chunksExpireIn = 604800; // One week
protected $uploadName;
/**
* Get the original filename
*/
public function getName(){
if (isset($_REQUEST['qqfilename']))
return $_REQUEST['qqfilename'];
if (isset($_FILES[$this->inputName]))
return $_FILES[$this->inputName]['name'];
}
public function getInitialFiles() {
$initialFiles = array();
for ($i = 0; $i < 5000; $i++) {
array_push($initialFiles, array("name" => "name" + $i, uuid => "uuid" + $i, thumbnailUrl => ""));
}
return $initialFiles;
}
/**
* Get the name of the uploaded file
*/
public function getUploadName(){
return $this->uploadName;
}
public function combineChunks($uploadDirectory, $name = null) {
$uuid = $_POST['qquuid'];
if ($name === null){
$name = $this->getName();
}
$targetFolder = $this->chunksFolder.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$uuid;
$totalParts = isset($_REQUEST['qqtotalparts']) ? (int)$_REQUEST['qqtotalparts'] : 1;
$targetPath = join(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array($uploadDirectory, $uuid, $name));
$this->uploadName = $name;
if (!file_exists($targetPath)){
mkdir(dirname($targetPath), 0777, true);
}
$target = fopen($targetPath, 'wb');
for ($i=0; $i<$totalParts; $i++){
$chunk = fopen($targetFolder.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$i, "rb");
stream_copy_to_stream($chunk, $target);
fclose($chunk);
}
// Success
fclose($target);
for ($i=0; $i<$totalParts; $i++){
unlink($targetFolder.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$i);
}
rmdir($targetFolder);
if (!is_null($this->sizeLimit) && filesize($targetPath) > $this->sizeLimit) {
unlink($targetPath);
http_response_code(413);
return array("success" => false, "uuid" => $uuid, "preventRetry" => true);
}
return array("success" => true, "uuid" => $uuid);
}
/**
* Process the upload.
* @param string $uploadDirectory Target directory.
* @param string $name Overwrites the name of the file.
*/
public function handleUpload($uploadDirectory, $name = null){
if (is_writable($this->chunksFolder) &&
1 == mt_rand(1, 1/$this->chunksCleanupProbability)){
// Run garbage collection
$this->cleanupChunks();
}
// Check that the max upload size specified in class configuration does not
// exceed size allowed by server config
if ($this->toBytes(ini_get('post_max_size')) < $this->sizeLimit ||
$this->toBytes(ini_get('upload_max_filesize')) < $this->sizeLimit){
$neededRequestSize = max(1, $this->sizeLimit / 1024 / 1024) . 'M';
return array('error'=>"Server error. Increase post_max_size and upload_max_filesize to ".$neededRequestSize);
}
if ($this->isInaccessible($uploadDirectory)){
return array('error' => "Server error. Uploads directory isn't writable");
}
$type = $_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'];
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE'])) {
$type = $_SERVER['HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE'];
}
if(!isset($type)) {
return array('error' => "No files were uploaded.");
} else if (strpos(strtolower($type), 'multipart/') !== 0){
return array('error' => "Server error. Not a multipart request. Please set forceMultipart to default value (true).");
}
// Get size and name
$file = $_FILES[$this->inputName];
$size = $file['size'];
if (isset($_REQUEST['qqtotalfilesize'])) {
$size = $_REQUEST['qqtotalfilesize'];
}
if ($name === null){
$name = $this->getName();
}
// check file error
if($file['error']) {
return array('error' => 'Upload Error #'.$file['error']);
}
// Validate name
if ($name === null || $name === ''){
return array('error' => 'File name empty.');
}
// Validate file size
if ($size == 0){
return array('error' => 'File is empty.');
}
if (!is_null($this->sizeLimit) && $size > $this->sizeLimit) {
return array('error' => 'File is too large.', 'preventRetry' => true);
}
// Validate file extension
$pathinfo = pathinfo($name);
$ext = isset($pathinfo['extension']) ? $pathinfo['extension'] : '';
if($this->allowedExtensions && !in_array(strtolower($ext), array_map("strtolower", $this->allowedExtensions))){
$these = implode(', ', $this->allowedExtensions);
return array('error' => 'File has an invalid extension, it should be one of '. $these . '.');
}
// Save a chunk
$totalParts = isset($_REQUEST['qqtotalparts']) ? (int)$_REQUEST['qqtotalparts'] : 1;
$uuid = $_REQUEST['qquuid'];
if ($totalParts > 1){
# chunked upload
$chunksFolder = $this->chunksFolder;
$partIndex = (int)$_REQUEST['qqpartindex'];
if (!is_writable($chunksFolder) && !is_executable($uploadDirectory)){
return array('error' => "Server error. Chunks directory isn't writable or executable.");
}
$targetFolder = $this->chunksFolder.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$uuid;
if (!file_exists($targetFolder)){
mkdir($targetFolder, 0777, true);
}
$target = $targetFolder.'/'.$partIndex;
$success = move_uploaded_file($_FILES[$this->inputName]['tmp_name'], $target);
return array("success" => true, "uuid" => $uuid);
}
else {
# non-chunked upload
$target = join(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array($uploadDirectory, $uuid, $name));
if ($target){
$this->uploadName = basename($target);
if (!is_dir(dirname($target))){
mkdir(dirname($target), 0777, true);
}
if (move_uploaded_file($file['tmp_name'], $target)){
return array('success'=> true, "uuid" => $uuid);
}
}
return array('error'=> 'Could not save uploaded file.' .
'The upload was cancelled, or server error encountered');
}
}
/**
* Process a delete.
* @param string $uploadDirectory Target directory.
* @params string $name Overwrites the name of the file.
*
*/
public function handleDelete($uploadDirectory, $name=null)
{
if ($this->isInaccessible($uploadDirectory)) {
return array('error' => "Server error. Uploads directory isn't writable" . ((!$this->isWindows()) ? " or executable." : "."));
}
$targetFolder = $uploadDirectory;
$url = parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], PHP_URL_PATH);
$tokens = explode('/', $url);
$uuid = $tokens[sizeof($tokens)-1];
$target = join(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array($targetFolder, $uuid));
if (is_dir($target)){
$this->removeDir($target);
return array("success" => true, "uuid" => $uuid);
} else {
return array("success" => false,
"error" => "File not found! Unable to delete.".$url,
"path" => $uuid
);
}
}
/**
* Returns a path to use with this upload. Check that the name does not exist,
* and appends a suffix otherwise.
* @param string $uploadDirectory Target directory
* @param string $filename The name of the file to use.
*/
protected function getUniqueTargetPath($uploadDirectory, $filename)
{
// Allow only one process at the time to get a unique file name, otherwise
// if multiple people would upload a file with the same name at the same time
// only the latest would be saved.
if (function_exists('sem_acquire')){
$lock = sem_get(ftok(__FILE__, 'u'));
sem_acquire($lock);
}
$pathinfo = pathinfo($filename);
$base = $pathinfo['filename'];
$ext = isset($pathinfo['extension']) ? $pathinfo['extension'] : '';
$ext = $ext == '' ? $ext : '.' . $ext;
$unique = $base;
$suffix = 0;
// Get unique file name for the file, by appending random suffix.
while (file_exists($uploadDirectory . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $unique . $ext)){
$suffix += rand(1, 999);
$unique = $base.'-'.$suffix;
}
$result = $uploadDirectory . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $unique . $ext;
// Create an empty target file
if (!touch($result)){
// Failed
$result = false;
}
if (function_exists('sem_acquire')){
sem_release($lock);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Deletes all file parts in the chunks folder for files uploaded
* more than chunksExpireIn seconds ago
*/
protected function cleanupChunks(){
foreach (scandir($this->chunksFolder) as $item){
if ($item == "." || $item == "..")
continue;
$path = $this->chunksFolder.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$item;
if (!is_dir($path))
continue;
if (time() - filemtime($path) > $this->chunksExpireIn){
$this->removeDir($path);
}
}
}
/**
* Removes a directory and all files contained inside
* @param string $dir
*/
protected function removeDir($dir){
foreach (scandir($dir) as $item){
if ($item == "." || $item == "..")
continue;
if (is_dir($item)){
$this->removeDir($item);
} else {
unlink(join(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, array($dir, $item)));
}
}
rmdir($dir);
}
/**
* Converts a given size with units to bytes.
* @param string $str
*/
protected function toBytes($str){
$val = trim($str);
$last = strtolower($str[strlen($str)-1]);
switch($last) {
case 'g': $val *= 1024;
case 'm': $val *= 1024;
case 'k': $val *= 1024;
}
return $val;
}
/**
* Determines whether a directory can be accessed.
*
* is_executable() is not reliable on Windows prior PHP 5.0.0
* (http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.is-executable.php)
* The following tests if the current OS is Windows and if so, merely
* checks if the folder is writable;
* otherwise, it checks additionally for executable status (like before).
*
* @param string $directory The target directory to test access
*/
protected function isInaccessible($directory) {
$isWin = $this->isWindows();
$folderInaccessible = ($isWin) ? !is_writable($directory) : ( !is_writable($directory) && !is_executable($directory) );
return $folderInaccessible;
}
/**
* Determines is the OS is Windows or not
*
* @return boolean
*/
protected function isWindows() {
$isWin = (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN');
return $isWin;
}
}
感谢您的帮助，确保我的代码是正确的，为这一次踢了我自己的脸！正如我想了很长一段时间的那样，错误设置的Apache环境一直是我所有问题的根源。
我没有.htaccess设置，它似乎解决了我所有的问题。
以下是我为解决问题而采取的步骤。
第一步
以打开apache.conf文件
sudo vim /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
第二步
删除注释符号(#(，如果你发现它在此行之前(行号约187(
AccessFileName .htaccess
第三步
然后找到有的线路
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
将"无"替换为"全部">
AllowOverride All
第四步
激活ModRewrite:
sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo service apache2 restart
从这里开始一切都应该很好。