PHPUnit测试ZF2模型失败 - PHPUnit testing ZF2 fail on model

PHPUnit testing ZF2 fail on model

本文关键字：失败模型 ZF2 测试 PHPUnit | 更新日期: 2023-09-27

我想对这段代码做一个简单的单元测试:

  class IndexController extends CommonController
{  
    public function indexAction()
    {
    $this->layout('layout/layouthome');
    $language = $this->getLanguage($this->params('language'));
    $sm = $this->getServiceLocator();
    $tests = $sm->get('Tests');
    $users = $sm->get('Users');
    $this->layout()->language = substr($language, 0, 2);
    $translations = $this->getTranslations($sm, $language);
    $this->layout()->getAllTranslationByLocale = $translations;
    $userSession = $this->loginService->getSessionUser();
    if (!empty($userSession)) {
        $this->redirectUser($userSession, $language);
    }
    return new ViewModel(array(
        'translations' => $translations,
        'language' => $language,
        'getAllJobsByTopjobs' => $tests->getAllTestsByTopTests(),
        'countAllUsers' => $users->countAllUsers(),
    ));
    }
}

，我的简单测试是这样的:

<?php namespace ApplicationTest'Controller;
use Zend'Stdlib'ArrayUtils;
use Zend'Test'PHPUnit'Controller'AbstractHttpControllerTestCase;
class LogoutTest extends AbstractHttpControllerTestCase
{
    protected $traceError = true;
    public function setUp()
    {
        parent::setUp();
        $configOverrides = [];
        $this->setApplicationConfig(ArrayUtils::merge(
        // Grabbing the full application configuration:
            include __DIR__ . '/../../../../../config/application.config.php',
            $configOverrides
        ));
    }
    public function testIndexActionCanBeAccessed()
    {
        $this->dispatch('/');
        $this->assertResponseStatusCode(200);
    }
}

我遇到的问题是我无法实例化测试和用户模型。我是ZF2和单元测试的新手，所以任何帮助都是非常感谢的。谢谢你

后编辑

添加setup()测试

Bootstrap::getServiceManager();
$this->setApplicationConfig(Bootstrap::getConfig());

现在所有的配置都正确加载了。谢谢Andrew的帮助:)

我需要查看更多用于测试的代码，但如果您使用的是基于zend的phpunit类，则需要设置配置，示例如下:

namespace Something;
use Zend'Test'PHPUnit'Controller'AbstractHttpControllerTestCase;
class SomethingTest extends AbstractHttpControllerTestCase
{ 
    public function setUp()
    {
        // now the tests know how to load your config and
        // services / service manager etc.
        // this may be your main config or a test specific config
        $this->setApplicationConfig(
           include __DIR__ . '/../../config/application.config.test.php'
        );
    }
    public function testIndexActionCanBeAccessed()
    {
        // access via application object..
        $bla = $this->getApplication()->getServiceManager()->get('Tests');
        $this->dispatch('/');
        $this->assertResponseStatusCode(200);
    }
}