我创建了一个web应用程序,用户可以在其中上传他们的个人资料照片。如果用户用手机的摄像头拍摄图像,方向就会改变。我设法解决它使用以下代码:
$path[0] = $_FILES['image_upload_file']['tmp_name'];
$exif = exif_read_data($path[0]);
// $exif['Orientation'] = 6;
if(isset($exif['Orientation'])){
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($path[0]);
file_put_contents("img_data.txt",print_r($image,true));
$ort = $exif['Orientation'];
switch($ort)
{
case 3: // 180 rotate left
$image = imagerotate($image, 180,0);
break;
case 6: // 90 rotate right
file_put_contents("img_before.txt",print_r($exif,true));
$image = imagerotate($image, -90, 0);
file_put_contents("img_after.txt",print_r($ort,true));
break;
case 8: // 90 rotate left
$image = imagerotate($image, 90, 0);
break;
}
imagejpeg($image, $path[0], 90);
}
从PHP中读取此代码read_exif_data和调整方向
然而,它只适用于从Android设备或从计算机捕获图像。如果图像是从iPhone设备捕获的,则不起作用。
在调试时,我注意到$image = imagerotate($image, -90, 0);
与iphone有一些问题。我可以肯定地说,因为这一行没有执行(因为img_after.txt没有在应该创建的地方创建)。
file_put_contents("img_after.txt",print_r($ort,true));
请建议!
更新:exif data read from iPhone:
Array
(
[FileName] => phpYBaC5W
[FileDateTime] => 1467207697
[FileSize] => 1430214
[FileType] => 2
[MimeType] => image/jpeg
[SectionsFound] => ANY_TAG, IFD0, EXIF
[COMPUTED] => Array
(
[html] => width="3264" height="2448"
[Height] => 2448
[Width] => 3264
[IsColor] => 1
[ByteOrderMotorola] => 1
)
[Orientation] => 6
[Exif_IFD_Pointer] => 38
[ColorSpace] => 1
[ExifImageWidth] => 3264
[ExifImageLength] => 2448
)
exif data read from Android
Array
(
[FileName] => phpMQHUgW
[FileDateTime] => 1467207789
[FileSize] => 1842753
[FileType] => 2
[MimeType] => image/jpeg
[SectionsFound] => ANY_TAG, IFD0, THUMBNAIL, EXIF, GPS, INTEROP
[COMPUTED] => Array
(
[html] => width="3264" height="1836"
[Height] => 1836
[Width] => 3264
[IsColor] => 1
[ByteOrderMotorola] => 0
[ApertureFNumber] => f/2.4
[Thumbnail.FileType] => 2
[Thumbnail.MimeType] => image/jpeg
[Thumbnail.Height] => 288
[Thumbnail.Width] => 512
)
[ImageWidth] => 3264
[ImageLength] => 1836
[Make] => SAMSUNG
[Model] => SM-G7102
[Orientation] => 6
[XResolution] => 72/1
[YResolution] => 72/1
[ResolutionUnit] => 2
[Software] => G7102DDUBOB1
[DateTime] => 2016:06:29 19:12:59
[YCbCrPositioning] => 1
[Exif_IFD_Pointer] => 238
[GPS_IFD_Pointer] => 870
[THUMBNAIL] => Array
(
[ImageWidth] => 512
[ImageLength] => 288
[Compression] => 6
[Orientation] => 6
[XResolution] => 72/1
[YResolution] => 72/1
[ResolutionUnit] => 2
[JPEGInterchangeFormat] => 1018
[JPEGInterchangeFormatLength] => 5829
)
[ExposureTime] => 1/17
[FNumber] => 240/100
[ExposureProgram] => 2
[ISOSpeedRatings] => 1000
[ExifVersion] => 0220
[DateTimeOriginal] => 2016:06:29 19:12:59
[DateTimeDigitized] => 2016:06:29 19:12:59
[ComponentsConfiguration] =>
[ShutterSpeedValue] => 405/100
[ApertureValue] => 252/100
[BrightnessValue] => -169/100
[ExposureBiasValue] => 0/10
[MaxApertureValue] => 253/100
[MeteringMode] => 2
[LightSource] => 0
[Flash] => 0
[FocalLength] => 293/100
[MakerNote] => 0100 Z @ P
[FlashPixVersion] => 0100
[ColorSpace] => 1
[ExifImageWidth] => 3264
[ExifImageLength] => 1836
[InteroperabilityOffset] => 840
[SensingMethod] => 2
[SceneType] =>
[ExposureMode] => 0
[WhiteBalance] => 0
[FocalLengthIn35mmFilm] => 31
[SceneCaptureType] => 0
[ImageUniqueID] => E08QLGI01CH
[GPSVersion] =>
[InterOperabilityIndex] => R98
[InterOperabilityVersion] => 0100
)
如果我跳过旋转图像的代码,它在包括iphone在内的所有手机上都能正常工作。
这是iPhone的一项"功能",通过从文件中剥离EXIF数据来保护隐私,或者至少在上传图像时剥离相当一部分EXIF数据。
曾经有一个hack,你可以从Javascript中获取数据并将其传递到你的后端,但这似乎不再是这种情况。
我不再是iPhone用户了,但有一些猜测和报道称,这个问题已经在新版本的iOS中得到了修复,但这仍然使这个问题悬而未决,因为你的大部分用户可能无法向你提供这些数据。
这里有一个很长的线程,所以你可能想读:从iphone上传图片strip exif data