即使在编辑httpd.conf之后，Xampp图像也不会加载

所以我在Linux上使用Xampp来测试一些网页，我面临着从本地文件系统加载图像到服务器的问题

Access forbidden!
You don't have permission to access the requested object. It is either read-protected or not readable by the server.
If you think this is a server error, please contact the webmaster.
Error 403

现在到目前为止，我已经看到了很多类似的问题，我已经相应地编辑了httpd.conf文件以及目录'Project1_July2015'，这是我的文件夹内的项目'htdocs'我已经添加了"要求所有授予"的行，我仍然没有找到一个解决方案。

代码使用了我能想到的所有可能的图像路径组合:

<img src="image1">
<img src="image1.jpg">
<a href="image1.jpg">image1</a>
<?php
    $link1="img/1/image2";
    $name="/image2";
    $link="img";
?>
<img src="<?php echo $link;echo $name;?>">
<img src="<?php echo $link1;?>">
<img src="/opt/lampp/htdocs/Project1_July2015/image2">

所以你可以看到，我有'image1'以JPEG格式存储在/opt/lampp/htdocs/MyProject_2015文件夹中，而'image2'(也是JPEG)存储在与'image1'相同路径的/img子文件夹中。

我的httpd.conf文件路径是/opt/lampp/apache2/conf，它的内容现在类似于:

Alias /bitnami/ "/opt/lampp/apache2/htdocs/"
Alias /bitnami "/opt/lampp/apache2/htdocs"
<Directory "/opt/lampp/htdocs/">
    Require all granted
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

是我的目录的路径，我搞砸了，路径到我的图像是不正确的，还是我的代码的其他问题?

error_log查找最后两个条目的方式如下:

[Sun Oct 25 15:40:51.917516 2015] [core:error] [pid 4946] (13)Permission denied: [client 127.0.0.1:55332] AH00132: file permissions deny server access: /opt/lampp/htdocs/Project1_July2015/img/image1.jpg, referer: http://localhost/Project1_July2015/img/

这是我重新启动xampp以来error_log中的所有条目，以防有帮助:

    [Sun Oct 25 16:04:39.411323 2015] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 4540] AH00169: caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:46.002063 2015] [ssl:warn] [pid 5513] AH01906: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:46.002277 2015] [ssl:warn] [pid 5513] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:46.002695 2015] [suexec:notice] [pid 5513] AH01232: suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /opt/lampp/bin/suexec)
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:46.056649 2015] [auth_digest:notice] [pid 5514] AH01757: generating secret for digest authentication ...
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:47.002128 2015] [ssl:warn] [pid 5514] AH01906: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?)
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:47.002251 2015] [ssl:warn] [pid 5514] AH01909: www.example.com:443:0 server certificate does NOT include an ID which matches the server name
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:47.002607 2015] [lbmethod_heartbeat:notice] [pid 5514] AH02282: No slotmem from mod_heartmonitor
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:47.016544 2015] [mpm_prefork:notice] [pid 5514] AH00163: Apache/2.4.12 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.0.1m PHP/5.6.8 mod_perl/2.0.8-dev Perl/v5.16.3 configured -- resuming normal operations
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:47.016596 2015] [core:notice] [pid 5514] AH00094: Command line: '/opt/lampp/bin/httpd -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -D SSL -D PHP'
[Sun Oct 25 16:04:53.915959 2015] [core:error] [pid 5916] (13)Permission denied: [client 127.0.0.1:55552] AH00132: file permissions deny server access: /opt/lampp/htdocs/Project1_July2015/img/image1.jpg, referer: http://localhost/Project1_July2015/img/

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data/opt/lampp并编辑httpd.conf文件以反映

<VirtualHost *:80>
 ServerName myhost
 ServerAlias myhost.mydomain.com
 DocumentRoot /opt/lampp/htdocs
<Directory "/opt/lampp/htdocs">
    Options +Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>
LogLevel error
ErrorLog /opt/lampp/logs/default-http-error.log
CustomLog /opt/lampp/logs/default-http-access.log combined

立即在页面上显示以下错误。它不再加载:

Warning: session_start(): open(/opt/lampp/temp//sess_3kkj6u86hfagsndsp4hdkljct1, O_RDWR) failed: Permission denied (13) in /opt/lampp/htdocs/Project1_July2015/verify_blacklisted.php on line 2
New session start successful
3kkj6u86hfagsndsp4hdkljct1
127.0.0.1
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'PDOException' with message 'SQLSTATE[HY000]: General error: 1017 Can't find file: './user_list/login_attempts.frm' (errno: 13 - Permission denied)' in /opt/lampp/htdocs/Project1_July2015/verify_blacklisted.php:16 Stack trace: #0 /opt/lampp/htdocs/Project1_July2015/verify_blacklisted.php(16): PDOStatement->execute() #1 /opt/lampp/htdocs/Project1_July2015/index.php(2): include('/opt/lampp/htdo...') #2 {main} thrown in /opt/lampp/htdocs/Project1_July2015/verify_blacklisted.php on line 16
Warning: Unknown: open(/opt/lampp/temp//sess_3kkj6u86hfagsndsp4hdkljct1, O_RDWR) failed: Permission denied (13) in Unknown on line 0
Warning: Unknown: Failed to write session data (files). Please verify that the current setting of session.save_path is correct (/opt/lampp/temp/) in Unknown on line 0

重要:到目前为止，我没有意识到，也没有引起我的注意，有两个httpd.conf文件。一个在opt/lampp/apache2/conf中，另一个在/opt/lampp/etc中。当建议您编辑httpd.conf文件时，请考虑/opt/lampp/etc中的文件，以避免面临我所面临的问题，并了解了艰难的方式。