如何通过Soap/Java在Magento中创建具有其他属性的产品

对于 V2 SOAP API，我们似乎需要将additional_attributes嵌套在multi_data层或single_data层中？

查看应用程序/代码/核心/法师/目录/模型/产品/API/V2.php#256 我认为我们需要使用

$manufacturer = new stdClass();
$manufacturer->key = "manufacturer";
$manufacturer->value = "20";
$additionalAttrs['single_data'][] = $manufacturer;

或

$manufacturer = new stdClass();
$manufacturer->key = "manufacturer";
$manufacturer->value = "20";
$additionalAttrs['multi_data'][] = $manufacturer;

使用方式如下：

    $productData = new stdClass();
    $additionalAttrs = array();
            // manufacturer from one of the two above ^
    $productData->name                   = $data['name']; 
    $productData->description            = $data['description'];
    $productData->short_description      = $data['short_description'];
    $productData->weight                 = 0;
    $productData->status                 = 2; // 1 = active
    $productData->visibility             = 4; //visible in search/catalog
    $productData->category_ids           = $data['categories']; 
    $productData->price                  = $data['price'];
    $productData->tax_class_id           = 2; // 2=standard
    $productData->additional_attributes  = $additionalAttrs;
    // Create new product
    try {
        $proxy->catalogProductCreate($sessionId, 'virtual', 9, $sku, $productData); // 9 is courses
    } catch (SoapFault $e) {
        print $e->getMessage();  //Internal Error. Please see log for details.
        exit();
    }

我实际上必须修补应用程序/代码/核心/法师/目录/模型/产品/API/V2.php才能使此调用在1.6.2.0版本中正常工作。

现有代码检查 'additional_attributes' 属性下的 "single_data" 或 multi_data" 属性，并尝试将这些属性作为关联数组进行迭代：

if (property_exists($productData, 'additional_attributes')) {
        if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'single_data')) {
            foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->single_data as $_attribute) {
                $_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
                $productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
            }
        }
        if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'multi_data')) {
            foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->multi_data as $_attribute) {
                $_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
                $productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
            }
        }
}

我认为问题是，由于我们正在传递关联数组结构：

<item>
  <key>...</key>
  <value>...</value>
</item>
<item>
  <key>...</key>
  <value>...</value>
</item>

直接在 additional_attribtutes 块下，它实际上是必须迭代以拉取属性键/值的 additional_attributes 属性，所以我添加了第三个 if 块：

 if (gettype($productData->additional_attributes) == 'array') {
            foreach ($productData->additional_attributes as $k => $v) {
                    $_attrCode = $k;
                    $productData->$_attrCode = $v;
            }
  }

有了该代码，我的自定义属性正在添加/更新。

下面是一个示例请求：

 <soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"   xmlns:urn="urn:Magento">
 <soapenv:Header/>
 <soapenv:Body>
   <urn:catalogProductUpdateRequestParam>
     <sessionId>100fe1f9d0518b0fd0ed49cc460c1fa6</sessionId>
     <productId>1</productId>
     <productData>
        <name>product 3</name>
        <!--  the custom attributes to updated.... 
        -->
        <additional_attributes>
           <complexObjectArray>
              <key>feed_id</key>
              <value>56920</value>
           </complexObjectArray>
           <complexObjectArray>
              <key>feed_active</key>
              <value>1</value>
           </complexObjectArray>
        </additional_attributes>
      </productData>
    </urn:catalogProductUpdateRequestParam>
  </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

一个错误。我已经使用这个Magento SOAP API V2一年多了，Magento团队在这里应用的概念是绝对正确的。

首先，每次使用SOAP API V2的任何人都必须完全检查该Magento的WSDL，以便他可以正确创建/调用消息。加载 SOAP API V2 的 WSDL 的 URL 是"<your_magento_home_page_url>/api/v2_soap/index/wsdl/1"。

现在回到你的问题，元素"additional_attributes"的类型是"associativeArray"，这意味着它的XML应该看起来像这样：

<additional_attributes>
  <!--
  This XML tag "item" can be anything;
  it's what I use, but can definitely be any other valid non-used literal.
  -->
  <item>
    <key>attribute_1_code</key>
    <value>attribute_1_value_as_defined_in_database</value>
  </item>
  <item>
    <key>attribute_2_code</key>
    <value>attribute_2_value_as_defined_in_database</value>
  </item>
</additional_attributes>

上述XML格式的一个例子是：-

<additional_attributes>
  <item>
    <key>color</key>
    <!--
    I haven't provided the name / string "Blue",
    because Magento's EAV database structure will only hold the option value
    (which is a unique ID) and not the option literal string.
    -->
    <value>56</value> <!-- assuming this value for "Blue" color -->
  </item>
  <item>
    <key>manufacturer</key>
    <value>87</value> <!-- assuming this value for the manufacturer "Intel" -->
  </item>
</additional_attributes>

所以，你的"$productData"变量必须保存这样的值：-

$productData
(
    [name] => testname
    [description] => testdescription
    [short_description] => shorttestdescription
    [weight] => 70
    [status] => 1
    [visibility] => 4
    [price] => 359.0
    [tax_class_id] => 2
    [additional_attributes] => Array
    (
        [0] => Array
        (
            [key] => attribute1
            [value] => 999.0
        )
        [1] => Array
        (
            [key] => attribute2
            [value] => testcontent
        )
    )
)

希望对您有所帮助。

stroisi几乎完全正确。只有一个修复答案的方法：您添加的第三个条件也将评估为前两个条件的true(因此，如果您在不符合 WSI 的模式下使用 SOAPv2，则添加这些属性两次(。

该条件链应如下所示：

    // ...
        if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'single_data')) {
            foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->single_data as $_attribute) {
                $_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
                $productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
            }
        }
        if (property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'multi_data')) {
            foreach ($productData->additional_attributes->multi_data as $_attribute) {
                $_attrCode = $_attribute->key;
                $productData->$_attrCode = $_attribute->value;
            }
        }
        else if (! property_exists($productData->additional_attributes, 'single_data')) {
            foreach ($productData->additional_attributes as $key => $value) {
                $productData->$key = $value;
            }
        }
    // ...

第三个条件断言'single_data'和'multi_data'都不是additional_attributes的属性。

不过，在我看来，修复此错误的正确方法是编辑"wsi.xml"文件，使其与 wsdl 一致.xml(反之亦然(。

我正在使用 SOAP API 在 magento 商店中输入产品。这是完整的代码

在多选自定义属性的情况下。

                $arrProductTime = explode(',', '136,139');
                $result = $client->catalogProductCreate($session, 'simple', $attributeSet->set_id, 'product_sku1234', array(
                    'categories' => array(36),
                    'websites' => array(1),
                    'name' => 'my_pdt1008',
                    'description' => 'my_pdt1',
                    'short_description' => 'my_pdt1000',
                    'weight' => '11',
                    'status' => '1',
                    'url_key' => 'product-url-key1',
                    'url_path' => 'product-url-path1',
                    'visibility' => '4',
                    'price' => '100',
                    'tax_class_id' => 1,
                    'meta_title' => 'Product meta title1',
                    'meta_keyword' => 'Product meta keyword1',
                    'meta_description' => 'Product meta description1',
                    'stock_data' => array('qty'=>'100','is_in_stock'=>1,'manage_stock'=>1),
                    'additional_attributes' => array('multi_data' => array(array('key' => 'product_time', 'value' => $arrProductTime)))
                ));

大家，在创建具有附加属性的产品时，我花了很多时间multi_data。最后，我设法使用它来使用以下数据包：

<x:Envelope xmlns:x="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:urn="urn:Magento">
    <x:Header/>
    <x:Body>
        <urn:catalogProductCreate>
            <urn:sessionId>fa6c91d36b1fbef209b3724cf0e3b188</urn:sessionId>
            <urn:type>simple</urn:type>
            <urn:set>4</urn:set>
            <urn:sku>147823691</urn:sku>
            <urn:productData>
                <urn:categories></urn:categories>
                <urn:websites></urn:websites>
                <urn:name>sample product-ntz-9May</urn:name>
                <urn:description>sample product-ntz-8May</urn:description>
                <urn:short_description>sample product-ntz-8May</urn:short_description>
                <urn:weight>?</urn:weight>
                <urn:status>1</urn:status>
                <urn:url_key>?</urn:url_key>
                <urn:url_path>?</urn:url_path>
                <urn:visibility>?</urn:visibility>
                <urn:category_ids></urn:category_ids>
                <urn:website_ids></urn:website_ids>
                <urn:has_options>?</urn:has_options>
                <urn:gift_message_available>?</urn:gift_message_available>
                <urn:price>?</urn:price>
                 <urn:tax_class_id>?</urn:tax_class_id>
                <urn:tier_price></urn:tier_price>
                <urn:meta_title>?</urn:meta_title>
                <urn:meta_keyword>?</urn:meta_keyword>
                <urn:meta_description>?</urn:meta_description>
                <urn:custom_design>?</urn:custom_design>
                <urn:custom_layout_update>?</urn:custom_layout_update>
                <urn:options_container>?</urn:options_container>
                <urn:additional_attributes>
                          ```<urn:multi_data>
                            <item>
                               <key>cert</key>
                               <value>
                                    <item>12300</item>//keys of multiselect dropdown
                                    <item>201690</item>
                                </value>
                             </item>
                           </urn:multi_data>```
                    <urn:single_data>
                        <item>
                            <key>finish</key>
                            <value>22534</value>
                        </item>
                    </urn:single_data>
                </urn:additional_attributes>
                <urn:stock_data>
                    <urn:qty>?</urn:qty>
                    <urn:is_in_stock>0</urn:is_in_stock>
                    <urn:manage_stock>0</urn:manage_stock>
                    <urn:use_config_manage_stock>0</urn:use_config_manage_stock>
                    <urn:min_qty>0</urn:min_qty>
                    <urn:use_config_min_qty>0</urn:use_config_min_qty>
                    <urn:min_sale_qty>0</urn:min_sale_qty>
                    <urn:use_config_min_sale_qty>0</urn:use_config_min_sale_qty>
                    <urn:max_sale_qty>0</urn:max_sale_qty>
                    <urn:use_config_max_sale_qty>0</urn:use_config_max_sale_qty>
                    <urn:is_qty_decimal>0</urn:is_qty_decimal>
                    <urn:backorders>0</urn:backorders>
                    <urn:use_config_backorders>0</urn:use_config_backorders>
                    <urn:notify_stock_qty>0</urn:notify_stock_qty>
                    <urn:use_config_notify_stock_qty>0</urn:use_config_notify_stock_qty>
                </urn:stock_data>
            </urn:productData>
            <urn:storeView>0</urn:storeView>
        </urn:catalogProductCreate>
    </x:Body>
</x:Envelope>

希望它能节省某人的时间。