将cURL转换为Guzzle POST - Convert cURL to Guzzle POST

Convert cURL to Guzzle POST

本文关键字：Guzzle POST 转换 cURL | 更新日期: 2023-09-27

我正在调整一个将图像上传到imgur的示例。这个例子使用了curl，而我使用的是guzzle^6.1。卷曲的例子是：

<html>
  <h3>Form</h3>
  <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input type="hidden" name="MAX_FILE_SIZE" value="50000" />
    Image (< 50kb): <input type="file" name="upload" /><br/>
    ClientID: <input type="text" name="clientid" /><br/>
    <input type="submit" value="Upload to Imgur" />
  </form>
</html>
<?php
if (empty($_POST['clientid']) || @$_FILES['upload']['error'] !== 0 || @$_FILES['upload']['size'] > 50000) {
    exit;
}
$client_id = $_POST['clientid'];
$filetype = explode('/',mime_content_type($_FILES['upload']['tmp_name']));
if ($filetype[0] !== 'image') {
    die('Invalid image type');
}
$image = file_get_contents($_FILES['upload']['tmp_name']);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://api.imgur.com/3/image.json');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array( 'Authorization: Client-ID ' . $client_id ));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, array( 'image' => base64_encode($image) ));
$reply = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$reply = json_decode($reply);
echo "<h3>Image</h3>";
printf('<img height="180" src="%s" >', @$reply->data->link);
echo "<h3>API Debug</h3><pre>";
var_dump($reply);

我正在尝试使用下一个代码转换为Guzzle：

use GuzzleHttp'Client;
use GuzzleHttp'Psr7'Request as gRequest;   
//....Clases and functions ...
        $url = "https://api.imgur.com/3/image.json";
        $client_id = "miclientid";            
        $client = new Client([
            // Base URI is used with relative requests
            'base_uri' => $url,
            // You can set any number of default request options.
            'timeout'  => 15.0,
        ]);    
        $gRequest  = new gRequest('POST', 'https://api.imgur.com/3/image.json', [
                        'headers' => [
                            'Authorization: Client-ID' => $client_id
                        ],
                        'image' => "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0K..."
        ]);
        $gResponse = $client->send($gRequest, ['timeout' => 2]);

但我收到了400个糟糕的请求；我的代码出了什么问题？

乍一看，我看到了两个问题：

Authorization标头。在Guzzle版本中，使用Authorization: Client-ID作为标头名称，$client_id作为标头值。这将生成一个（错误的）HTTP头，看起来像这样：
```
Authorization: Client-ID: myclientid
```
解决方案：像这样传递您的标题：
```
"headers" => [
    "authorization" => "Client-ID " . $clientId
]
```
请求主体。您最初的基于cURL的版本包含一个带有image参数的URL查询编码体。该参数包含图像文件的base64编码的原始内容。在Guzzle版本中，您实际上根本不发送正文，因为您使用的是不存在的image选项（请查看Guzzle文档以获取所有支持选项的列表）。此外，您的原始示例不包含data:image/png;base64,前缀（这通常只是浏览器的提示）。

尝试按如下方式传递参数：
```
"form_params" => [
    "image" => base64_encode(/* image content here */)
]
```