zend框架2的路由不匹配


zend framework 2 not matched by routing

我有几个路由不起作用,我不明白为什么,因为其他路由都起作用,这里是我的module.config.php:

return array(
'controllers' => array(
    'invokables' => array(
        'FrontApp'Controller'Index' => 'FrontApp'Controller'IndexController',
        'FrontApp'Controller'User' => 'FrontApp'Controller'UserController',
    ),
),

'router' => array(
    'routes' => array(
        'confirm' => array(
            'type'    => 'Literal',
            'options' => array(
                'route'    => '/confirm',
                'defaults' => array(
                    'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'Index',
                    'action'     => 'confirm',
                ),
            ),
        ),
        'user' => array(
            'type'    => 'Literal',
            'options' => array(
                'route'    => '/connexion',
                'defaults' => array(
                    'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'User',
                    'action'     => 'index',
                ),
            ),
        ),
        'detail' => array(
            'type'    => 'Segment',
            'options' => array(
                'route'    => '/:type/:location/:id',
                'constraints' => array(
                    'type'     => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                    'location' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                    'id'       => '[0-9]+',
                ),
                'defaults' => array(
                    'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'Index',
                    'action'     => 'detail',
                ),
            ),
        ),
        'search' => array(
            'type'    => 'Segment',
            'options' => array(
                'route'    => '/:type[/:location]',
                'constraints' => array(
                    'type'     => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                    'location' => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
                ),
                'defaults' => array(
                    'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'Index',
                    'action'     => 'search',
                ),
            ),
        ),
        'front' => array(
            'type'    => 'Literal',
            'options' => array(
                'route'    => '/',
                'defaults' => array(
                    'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'Index',
                    'action'     => 'index',
                ),
            ),
        ),
    ),
),
'view_manager' => array(
    'display_not_found_reason' => true,
    'display_exceptions'       => true,
    'doctype'                  => 'HTML5',
    'not_found_template'       => 'error/404',
    'exception_template'       => 'error/index',
    'template_map' => array(
        'layout/layout'           => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/front-layout.phtml',
        'layout/frontlayout'           => __DIR__ . '/../view/layout/front-layout.phtml',
        'frontapp/index/index' => __DIR__ . '/../view/front-app/index/index.phtml',
        'error/404'               => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/404.phtml',
        'error/index'             => __DIR__ . '/../view/error/index.phtml',
    ),
    'template_path_stack' => array(
        'front' => __DIR__ . '/../view',
        'searcher' => __DIR__ . '/../view',
        'detail' => __DIR__ . '/../view',
        'user' => __DIR__ . '/../view',
        'confirm' => __DIR__ . '/../view',
    ),
),
'module_layouts' => array(
        'FrontApp' => 'layout/frontlayout',
        'BackApp' => 'layout/backlayout',
),);

所以当我尝试时:

mywebsite/->工作

mywebsite/一种类型->工作

mywebsite/一种类型/一个位置->不工作

mywebsite/一个类型/一个位置/在id上->不工作

mywebsite/connection->work

mywebsite/confirm->工作

我有点困惑,因为你不能使用不同的路线类型。所以对于不起作用的路由,我也有"……无法呈现模板"布局/布局。。。"当我用与template_map键中的"layout/frontlayout"相同的路径添加"layout/layout"时,这个错误得到了解决(我也不太明白为什么,但它有效,所以如果你能启发我,我将非常感谢),或者,a"请求的URL无法通过路由匹配。"对于这个错误,我被卡住了,因为我不知道问题出在哪里:/

希望您能提供帮助:)

这里是答案:

'routes' => array(
'search' => array(
    'type'    => 'Segment',
    'options' => array(
        'route'    => '/:type[/:location]',
        'constraints' => array(
            'type'     => '[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
            'location' => '[a-zA-Z0-9_-]*',
        ),
        'defaults' => array(
            'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'Index',
            'action'     => 'search',
        ),
    ),
    'may_terminate' => true,
    'child_routes' => array(
        'detail' => array(
            'type'    => 'Segment',
            'options' => array(
                'route'    => '/:id',
                'constraints' => array(
                    'id' => '[0-9]+',
                ),
                'defaults' => array(
                    'action' => 'detail',
                ),
            ),
        ),
    ),
),
'confirm' => array(
    'type'    => 'Literal',
    'options' => array(
        'route'    => '/confirm',
        'defaults' => array(
            'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'Index',
            'action'     => 'confirm',
        ),
    ),
),
'user' => array(
    'type'    => 'Literal',
    'options' => array(
        'route'    => '/connexion',
        'defaults' => array(
            'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'User',
            'action'     => 'index',
        ),
    ),
),
'front' => array(
    'type'    => 'Literal',
    'options' => array(
        'route'    => '/',
        'defaults' => array(
            'controller' => 'FrontApp'Controller'Index',
            'action'     => 'index',
        ),
    ),
),

),

文字路由是稍后推送的,所以我必须确保它们在定义顶级分段的分段路由之前匹配。

我将"搜索"answers"细节"路线结合起来,使"细节"成为"搜索"的子路线。这将确保路由器不会试图匹配标识符,除非也存在位置。这应该会加快匹配速度,并稍微缩小定义。

我更改了位置约束regex以接受单词和/或数字。