计算第二个表中的外键数的有效方法，并与第一个表中的行一起显示 - Efficient way to calculate number of foreign keys in second table and display it with rows from first table - PHP - MySQL

Efficient way to calculate number of foreign keys in second table and display it with rows from first table - PHP - MySQL

我有两个表tablea和tableb如下;

为多

+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|   fa   |   fb  |  fc   |  fd   |  fe  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  col1  |  f11  |  f12  |  f13  |  x1  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  col2  |  f21  |  f22  |  f23  |  x2  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  col3  |  f31  |  f32  |  f33  |  x3  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  col4  |  f41  |  f42  |  f43  |  x4  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+

表b

+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  tbba  |  tbbb |  tbbc |  tbbd | tbbe |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  cola  |  fa1  |  fa2  |  fa3  |  x1  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  colb  |  fb1  |  fb2  |  fb3  |  x1  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  colc  |  fc1  |  fc2  |  fc3  |  x1  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  cold  |  fd1  |  fd2  |  fd3  |  x2  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  cole  |  fe1  |  fe2  |  fe3  |  x2  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  colf  |  ff1  |  ff2  |  ff3  |  x3  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  colg  |  fg1  |  fg2  |  fg3  |  x3  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  colh  |  fh1  |  fh2  |  fh3  |  x3  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  coli  |  fi1  |  fi2  |  fi3  |  x3  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+
|  colj  |  fj1  |  fj2  |  fj3  |  x4  |
+--------+-------+-------+-------+------+

我想生成一个这样的表;

+--------+-------+-----+
|  col1  |  f11  |  3  |
+--------+-------+-----+
|  col2  |  f21  |  2  |
+--------+-------+-----+
|  col3  |  f31  |  4  |
+--------+-------+-----+
|  col4  |  f41  |  1  |
+--------+-------+-----+

数字表示tablea的fe字段条目在tableb中出现的次数。目前，我正在从tablea中获取所有行，并且在每个循环中，我使用另一个查询来获取tableb中的行数，使用tablea的fe字段。因此，我有1个主查询和4个子查询。有没有什么有效的方法，比如加入什么的?

谢谢

试试这个:

SELECT a.fa , a.fb , COUNT( b.tbbe) 
FROM  tablea a
LEFT JOIN tableb b ON a.fe = b.tbbe
GROUP BY a.fa