SoapClient LibXMLError:无法加载外部实体,SOAP-ERROR:解析WSDL:无法加载


SoapClient LibXMLError: failed to load external entity, SOAP-ERROR: Parsing WSDL: Couldn't load

我正在尝试使用以下PHP代码建立SOAP连接,但在SoapClient构造时失败了:

// Need to declare these settings here because our php.ini has alternate
// settings due to global purposes for other PHP scripts
ini_set("soap.wsdl_cache_enabled", "0");
ini_set("soap.wsdl_cache", "0");
ini_set("display_errors","On");
ini_set("track_errors","On");
// FedEx web services URL, note the HTTPS
$path_to_wsdl = 'https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services';
$soap_args = array(
    'exceptions'=>true,
    'cache_wsdl'=>WSDL_CACHE_NONE,
    'trace'=>1)
;
try {
    $client = new SoapClient($path_to_wsdl,$soap_args);
} catch (SoapFault $e) {
    var_dump(libxml_get_last_error());
    echo "<BR><BR>";
    var_dump($e);
}

这输出:

object(LibXMLError)#1 (6) {
    ["level"]=> int(1)
    ["code"]=> int(1549)
    ["column"]=> int(0)
    ["message"]=> string(71) "failed to load external entity "https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services" "
    ["file"]=> string(0) ""
    ["line"]=> int(0)
}
object(SoapFault)#2 (9) {
    ["message":protected]=> string(158) "SOAP-ERROR: Parsing WSDL: Couldn't load from 'https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services' : failed to load external entity "https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services" "
    ["string":"Exception":private]=> string(0) ""
    ["code":protected]=> int(0)
    ["file":protected]=> string(53) "/mnt/array/bell-enterprise/bell/fedex_shipservice.php"
    ["line":protected]=> int(34)
    ["trace":"Exception":private]=> array(1) {
        [0]=> array(6) {
            ["file"]=> string(53) "/mnt/array/bell-enterprise/bell/fedex_shipservice.php"
            ["line"]=> int(34)
            ["function"]=> string(10) "SoapClient"
            ["class"]=> string(10) "SoapClient"
            ["type"]=> string(2) "->"
            ["args"]=> array(2) {
                [0]=> string(37) "https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services"
                [1]=> array(4) {
                    ["exceptions"]=> bool(true)
                    ["soap_version"]=> int(1)
                    ["cache_wsdl"]=> int(0)
                    ["trace"]=> int(1)
                }
            }
        }
    }
    ["previous":"Exception":private]=> NULL
    ["faultstring"]=> string(158) "SOAP-ERROR: Parsing WSDL: Couldn't load from 'https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services' : failed to load external entity "https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services" "
    ["faultcode"]=> string(4) "WSDL"
}

头痛 6 小时后,唯一的解决方案是下载 WSDL 文件。

https://wsbeta.fedex.com/web-services和https://ws.fedex.com/web-services

它总是会抛出错误 500,因为这不是 wsdl。

技术资源 -> FedEx WebServices for Transport> GetStarted(单击"费率服务",然后单击"下载 WSDL 或 XML")下载 wsdls 后,您需要在脚本中加载本地存储的 WSDL,一切都会像魅力一样工作。

$this->_soapClient = new SoapClient("RateService_v13.wsdl", array('exceptions'=>true, 'trace' => true));

玩得愉快!

该 url 不是 WSDL 的路径,而是 SOAP 请求应该去的 URL。从来没有和这些家伙一起工作过,但我收集你可以得到一个 wsdl 文件并将其存储在本地,你可以将该 wsdl 中的端点更改为 wsbeta 端点。 我找不到 wsdl,而且 fedex 网站不允许我在不注册的情况下进一步了解他们的开发技术资源,所以我就不说了:你的 wsdl 在其他地方,你拥有的网址只是特定服务的位置。

您需要一个本地证书文件才能访问 HTTPS 上的 WSDL:

$client = new SoapClient($wsdl, array('local_cert' => $pathToLocalCert));

将此选项追加到当前$soap_args,此代码应按预期工作。如果证书需要passphrase选项,也可以使用它。