用于生成随机ID的PHP库,并避免像Nodejs帽子模块那样的冲突


PHP library for Generating random IDs and avoid collisions like Nodejs hat module

是否有任何库可用于在PHP中生成随机ID。在 Nodejs 中,我们有hat模块来生成随机 ID

节点 js.

var hat = require('hat');
var rack = hat.rack();
console.log(rack());
console.log(rack());

任何 PHP 库?

使用生成唯一 ID 的uniqid()

试试这个:

<?php
echo uniqid().'<br>';
echo uniqid().'<br>';
echo uniqid().'<br>';
echo uniqid().'<br>';
?>

我推荐 https://github.com/ramsey/uuid

<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
use Ramsey'Uuid'Uuid;
use Ramsey'Uuid'Exception'UnsatisfiedDependencyException;
try {
    // Generate a version 1 (time-based) UUID object
    $uuid1 = Uuid::uuid1();
    echo $uuid1->toString() . "'n"; // i.e. e4eaaaf2-d142-11e1-b3e4-080027620cdd
    // Generate a version 3 (name-based and hashed with MD5) UUID object
    $uuid3 = Uuid::uuid3(Uuid::NAMESPACE_DNS, 'php.net');
    echo $uuid3->toString() . "'n"; // i.e. 11a38b9a-b3da-360f-9353-a5a725514269
    // Generate a version 4 (random) UUID object
    $uuid4 = Uuid::uuid4();
    echo $uuid4->toString() . "'n"; // i.e. 25769c6c-d34d-4bfe-ba98-e0ee856f3e7a
    // Generate a version 5 (name-based and hashed with SHA1) UUID object
    $uuid5 = Uuid::uuid5(Uuid::NAMESPACE_DNS, 'php.net');
    echo $uuid5->toString() . "'n"; // i.e. c4a760a8-dbcf-5254-a0d9-6a4474bd1b62
} catch (UnsatisfiedDependencyException $e) {
    // Some dependency was not met. Either the method cannot be called on a
    // 32-bit system, or it can, but it relies on Moontoast'Math to be present.
    echo 'Caught exception: ' . $e->getMessage() . "'n";
}

http://php.net/manual/en/function.com-create-guid.php

请注意,通过随机生成 ID,总是有发生冲突的机会(即使它几乎等于 0)。

你应该擅长 GUIDS。

试试 uniqid()。它基于microtime()生成唯一标识符,并在Unix和Windows上运行。