我正在尝试使用 pngquant 压缩图像(jpeg 和 png),同时上传到我的服务器。我从 pngquant 网站获得的脚本适用于 png 文件,但不适用于 jpeg 文件。我正在使用以下代码(适用于 png 文件):
function compress_png($path_to_png_file, $max_quality = 90)
{
if (!file_exists($path_to_png_file)) {
throw new Exception("File does not exist: $path_to_png_file");
}
// guarantee that quality won't be worse than that.
$min_quality = 60;
// '-' makes it use stdout, required to save to $compressed_png_content variable
// '<' makes it read from the given file path
// escapeshellarg() makes this safe to use with any path
$compressed_png_content = shell_exec("pngquant --quality=$min_quality-$max_quality - < ".escapeshellarg( $path_to_png_file));
if (!$compressed_png_content) {
throw new Exception("Conversion to compressed PNG failed. Is pngquant 1.8+ installed on the server?");
}
return $compressed_png_content;
}
/****************************************************/
$download_url = "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/PNG_transparency_demonstration_1.png";
// maximum execution time in seconds
set_time_limit (24 * 60 * 60);
// folder to save downloaded files to. must end with slash
$destination_folder = '/IMAGES/';
$ImageName = "testing_pngquant_image3.png";
$CompressedImageName = "testing_pngquant_image_compressed3.png";
$url = $download_url;
$newfname = $destination_folder . $ImageName;
$file = fopen ($url, "rb");
if ($file) {
$newf = fopen ($newfname, "wb");
if ($newf)
while(!feof($file)) {
fwrite($newf, fread($file, 1024 * 8 ), 1024 * 8 );
}
}
if ($file) {
fclose($file);
}
if ($newf) {
fclose($newf);
}
$path_to_uncompressed_file = $newfname;
$path_to_compressed_file = $destination_folder . $CompressedImageName;
// this will ensure that $path_to_compressed_file points to compressed file
// and avoid re-compressing if it's been done already
if (!file_exists($path_to_compressed_file)) {
file_put_contents($path_to_compressed_file, compress_png($path_to_uncompressed_file));
}
// and now, for example, you can output the compressed file:
header("Content-Type: image/png");
header('Content-Length: '.filesize($path_to_compressed_file));
readfile($path_to_compressed_file);
?>
pngquant 可以用于 jpeg 文件吗?或者是否有更好的(免费)工具来压缩 jpeg 文件(如付费的 jpegmini)来使用 php 在我的 ubuntu 服务器上执行此操作。
据我所知,Pngquant 用于以有损方式压缩 png 格式。对于 jpeg,您可以在输出时使用质量因子。
我很
确定pngquant仅适用于PNG文件。有许多类似的实用程序可用于 JPG。您可能需要考虑仅使用现有的脚本imgopt(bash shell脚本)。它位于这里: imgopt
这个脚本运行良好(JPG和PNG),非常易于使用。它是完全无损的,所以它相当安全,但如果你愿意,你应该能够在那里添加 pngquant(pngquant 是有损的)。您需要先安装一些必需的程序,如果您选择使用它,则需要安装一个二进制文件(pngout)。
剧本不是我写的,我只是用了一段时间。