Symfony 3 - 你请求了一个不存在的服务让我发疯


Symfony 3 - You have requested a non-existent service is driving me crazy

所以,这不是我第一次创建服务,但我无法解决错误

您已请求不存在的服务"global_settings"。

我为确保服务设置正确而采取的步骤:

我的AppBundleExtension.php

namespace AppBundle'DependencyInjection;
use Symfony'Component'Config'FileLocator;
use Symfony'Component'DependencyInjection'ContainerBuilder;
use Symfony'Component'DependencyInjection'Extension'Extension;
use Symfony'Component'DependencyInjection'Loader;
class AppBundleExtension extends Extension
{
    public function load(array $configs, ContainerBuilder $container)
    {
        $configuration = new Configuration();
        $config = $this->processConfiguration($configuration, $configs);
        $loader = new Loader'XmlFileLoader($container, new FileLocator(__DIR__.'/../Resources/config'));
        $loader->load('settings.xml');
    }
}

我的settings.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<container
        xmlns="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services http://symfony.com/schema/dic/services/services-1.0.xsd">
    <services>
        <service id="global_settings" class="AppBundle'Services'GlobalSettings">
            <call method="setEntityManager">
                <argument type="service" id="doctrine.orm.default_entity_manager" />
            </call>
        </service>
    </services>
</container>

我的GlobalSettings服务

namespace AppBundle'Services;
use Doctrine'ORM'EntityManager;
use Doctrine'ORM'EntityRepository;
    class GlobalSettings
    {
        /**
         * @var EntityManager
         */
        protected $em;
        /**
         * @var EntityRepository
         */
        protected $repo;
        public function setEntityManager(EntityManager $em) {
            $this->em = $em;
            $this->repo = null;
        }
        /**
         * @return array with name => value
         */
        public function all() {
            return $this->$this->getRepo()->findAll();
        }

        /**
         * @param string $name Name of the setting.
         * @return string|null Value of the setting.
         * @throws 'RuntimeException If the setting is not defined.
         */
        public function get($name) {
            $setting = $this->$this->getRepo()->findOneBy(array(
                'name' => $name,
            ));
            if ($setting === null) {
                throw $this->createNotFoundException($name);
            }
            return $setting->getValue();
        }
        /**
         * @param string $name Name of the setting to update.
         * @param string|null $value New value for the setting.
         * @throws 'RuntimeException If the setting is not defined.
         */
        public function set($name, $value) {
            $setting = $this->$this->getRepo()->findOneBy(array(
                'name' => $name,
            ));
            if ($setting === null) {
                throw $this->createNotFoundException($name);
            }
            $setting->setValue($value);
            $this->em->flush($setting);
        }
        /**
         * @return EntityRepository
         */
        protected function getRepo() {
            if ($this->repo === null) {
                $this->repo = $this->em->getRepository('AppBundle:Settings');
            }
            return $this->repo;
        }
        /**
         * @param string $name Name of the setting.
         * @return 'RuntimeException
         */
        protected function createNotFoundException($name) {
            return new 'RuntimeException(sprintf('Setting "%s" couldn''t be found.', $name));
        }

    }

然后在我的控制器中,我尝试使用以下代码访问服务

$data = $this->get('global_settings')->get('paypal_email');

我做错了什么?任何帮助将不胜感激,因为我的想法。

我不断收到此错误的原因是我的服务默认设置是public: false

因此,为了解决这个问题,我需要将public属性设置为true我的服务

services:
    # default configuration for services in *this* file
    _defaults:
        # automatically injects dependencies in your services
        autowire: true
        # automatically registers your services as commands, event subscribers, etc.
        autoconfigure: true
        # this means you cannot fetch services directly from the container via $container->get()
        # if you need to do this, you can override this setting on individual services
        public: false
    my_service:
        class: AppBundle'Service'MyService
        public: true

你写道:

我为确保服务设置正确而采取的步骤

我的AppBundleExtension.php

和:

我知道AppBundleExtension没有加载,我需要怎么做才能加载它?我错过了什么?

所以很明显没有加载AppBundleExtension类。

根据官方文档,您应该删除文件名和类名中的Bundle

该名称等于捆绑包名称,Bundle后缀替换为Extension(例如,AppBundle 的扩展类将称为 AppExtension,AcmeHelloBundle 的扩展类将称为 AcmeHelloExtension )。

您可以更新 config.yml 文件:

imports: 
      - { resource: "@AppBundle/Resources/config/services.yml" }