获取没有 (HABTM) 关联数据的数据


Get data without (HABTM) associated data

我有一个运行良好的 HABTM 关系,当我对Foo进行find()时,我会得到这样的结果:

{
    "Foo": {
        "ID": "32",
        ...
    },
    "Bar": [
        {
            "ID": "3",
             ...
        },
        {
            "ID": "4",
            ...
        }
    ]
}

。但在某些情况下,我只想在没有相关Bars的情况下获得Foo(甚至不查询Bars(。我该怎么做?

我试过:

$this->{$this->modelClass}->find('all', array('fields' => array($this->modelClass.'.*')));

。但这无济于事。

如果重要,我的模型是:

class Foo extends AppModel {
    public $primaryKey = "ID";
    public $hasAndBelongsToMany = array(
            'Bar' =>
            array(
                    'className' => 'Bar',
                    'joinTable' => 'bars_foos',
                    'foreignKey' => 'foo_ID',
                    'associationForeignKey' => 'bar_ID'
            )
    );
}
class Bar extends AppModel {
    public $primaryKey = "ID";
    public $hasAndBelongsToMany = array(
        'Foo' =>
            array(
                'className' => 'Foo',
                'joinTable' => 'bars_foos',
                'foreignKey' => 'bar_ID',
                'associationForeignKey' => 'foo_ID'
        )
    );
}

经过一番挖掘,我在模型属性文档中找到了这个:http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/models/model-attributes.html#recursive

就我而言,Model->find('all', array('recursive' => -1))正在做我想做的事。