如何使用 PHP 提取以下 xml - How to extract following xml using PHP

How to extract following xml using PHP

本文关键字：xml 提取何使用 PHP | 更新日期: 2023-10-14

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<person>
  <id>rfBRFK4d1s</id>
  <first-name>Thamaraiselvam</first-name>
  <last-name>T</last-name>
  <headline>Software Development Intern at Snowman Branding Services Pvt. Ltd</headline>
  <picture-url>https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mprx/0_C-W9UUXaoLCdgSJ2CvJLUJ-mokL4xHd28KgWU4GxzTAd8uOuaqMVzZnlXo56pfHh_AwHNxp2yCIc</picture-url>
  <industry>Computer Software</industry>
  <educations total="2">
    <education>
      <school-name>Knowledge Institute of Technology</school-name>
      <field-of-study>Computer Science and Engineering</field-of-study>
      <start-date>
        <year>2011</year>
      </start-date>
      <end-date>
        <year>2015</year>
      </end-date>
      <degree>B.E</degree>
    </education>
    <education>
      <school-name>Knowledge institute of technology</school-name>
      <field-of-study>Computer Engineering</field-of-study>
      <start-date>
        <year>2011</year>
      </start-date>
      <end-date>
        <year>2015</year>
      </end-date>
      <degree>Bachelor of Engineering (BE)</degree>
    </education>
  </educations>
</person>

我正在尝试使用 PHP 提取上述 xml，并尝试使用以下代码

$xml_response="my xml contents";
$xml = simplexml_load_string($xml_response);
echo $xml->person[0]['headers'] . "<br>";
echo $xml->id;

我可以得到id但我不能得到其他东西和

echo $xml->first-name;

它显示错误，因为first和name之间的-，那么我有很多类别，比如人的详细信息，我如何为它创建循环来检索？

若要更正对已解析的 XML 的遍历，必须将其视为对象。举几个例子：

$xml = simplexml_load_string($xml);
echo $xml->id . PHP_EOL;
echo $xml->educations->education[0]->{'school-name'} . PHP_EOL;
echo $xml->educations->education[0]->{'end-date'}->year . PHP_EOL;

注意：

作为<something-with-something>的标记必须由{'something-with-something'}表达式正确处理。

如果你想要迭代节点(这里education(：

foreach($xml->educations->education as $item) {
    echo $item->{'school-name'} . PHP_EOL;
    echo $item->degree . PHP_EOL;
}