我正在尝试安装支持memcache的PHP 7.0版Docker，我的Docker文件如下所示，但它在STEP 10失败，错误为
Step 10 : RUN /usr/bin/phpize
---> Running in 450678a59cd4
Cannot find config.m4.
Make sure that you run '/usr/bin/phpize' in the top level source directory of the module
[31mERROR[0m: Service 'php' failed to build: The command '/bin/sh -c /usr/bin/phpize' returned a non-zero code: 1
Docker文件如下
FROM php:7.0-fpm
#FROM php:5.6-fpm
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y '
libfreetype6-dev '
libjpeg62-turbo-dev '
libmcrypt-dev '
libpng12-dev '
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) iconv mcrypt '
&& docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ '
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd
RUN docker-php-ext-install mysqli mbstring pdo_mysql
# Download and Installing php libraries
RUN apt-get -y install php-pear php5-dev
# Download and Installing git and vim
RUN apt-get -y install git vim gcc
# Download and Installing zip unzip
RUN apt-get -y install zip unzip
# install PHP PEAR extensions
RUN apt-get -y install wget
#RUN wget http://pecl.php.net/get/memcache-3.0.9-dev.tgz && gunzip memcache-3.0.9-dev.tgz && tar -xvf memcache-3.0.9-dev.tar && cd memcache-3.0.9-dev '
# && phpize && ./configure && make && make install
# RUN git clone https://github.com/websupport-sk/pecl-memcache && cd pecl-memcache
RUN apt-get -y install libmemcached-dev libmemcached11
RUN git clone https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached && cd php-memcached && git checkout -b php7 origin/php7
RUN /usr/bin/phpize
RUN ./configure && make && make install
RUN apt-get install -y memcached
EXPOSE 9000
COPY ./www.conf /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
COPY ./php.ini /etc/php.ini
COPY ./php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.conf
COPY ./40-memcache.ini /etc/php.d/40-memcache.ini
#COPY bootstrap.sh /opt/bootstrap.sh
#RUN chmod +x /opt/bootstrap.sh
#ENTRYPOINT ["/opt/bootstrap.sh"]
以下是Dockerfiles的外观：
PHP-FPM Dockerfile:
FROM php:7.0-fpm
# ...
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y '
libpq-dev '
libmemcached-dev '
curl
# ...
# Install Memcached for php 7
RUN curl -L -o /tmp/memcached.tar.gz "https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached/archive/php7.tar.gz" '
&& mkdir -p /usr/src/php/ext/memcached '
&& tar -C /usr/src/php/ext/memcached -zxvf /tmp/memcached.tar.gz --strip 1 '
&& docker-php-ext-configure memcached '
&& docker-php-ext-install memcached '
&& rm /tmp/memcached.tar.gz
# ...
CMD ["php-fpm"]
EXPOSE 9000
Memcached Dockerfile:
FROM memcached:latest
CMD ["memcached"]
EXPOSE 11211
这是从https://github.com/LaraDock/laradock
您需要在正确的文件夹中运行命令/usr/bin/phpize
请将此Dockerfile作为示例
RUN wget https://github.com/phpredis/phpredis/archive/2.2.5.zip; unzip 2.2.5.zip
WORKDIR /tmp/php-redis/phpredis-2.2.5
RUN /usr/bin/phpize; ./configure; make; make install
在您的案例中，您确实克隆了repo php-memcached并在其中创建了cd，但这不会更改下一个Dockerfile RUN指令的工作目录。
在RUN指令之前设置该工作目录：
WORKDIR /php-memcached
RUN /usr/bin/phpize
这对我来说很有效：
FROM php:7.1.1-fpm
RUN apt-get update
RUN docker-php-ext-install mysqli
RUN apt-get install -y '
libfreetype6-dev '
libjpeg62-turbo-dev '
libmcrypt-dev '
libpng12-dev '
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) iconv mcrypt '
&& docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include/ '
&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd
RUN apt-get install git -y
RUN git --version
RUN apt-get install -y build-essential libmemcached-dev
RUN git clone https://github.com/php-memcached-dev/php-memcached.git
RUN cd php-memcached '
&& git checkout php7 '
&& phpize '
&& ./configure --disable-memcached-sasl '
&& make '
&& make install