所以我在数据库中有一个学校项目。我们需要为一家公司创建一个数据库,我的项目连接到MySQL,但后来我的老师说我们需要使用Oracle。所以我试图寻找答案,但我失败了。我试着在这里找一些老话题,但没有用。首先,我试图通过在php.ini扩展名=php_oci8_11g.dll中删除分号(;)来连接oracle中的examplep,但我遇到了一个错误。
"PHP启动:无法加载动态库"C:''examplep''PHP''ext''PHP_oci8.dll"-%1不是有效的Win32应用程序"我在windows 8.1 64位中运行它
我仍然没有尝试添加环境路径,因为我不知道在哪里。
这是我的数据库.php
<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
/*
| -------------------------------------------------------------------
| DATABASE CONNECTIVITY SETTINGS
| -------------------------------------------------------------------
| This file will contain the settings needed to access your database.
|
| For complete instructions please consult the 'Database Connection'
| page of the User Guide.
|
| -------------------------------------------------------------------
| EXPLANATION OF VARIABLES
| -------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| ['hostname'] The hostname of your database server.
| ['username'] The username used to connect to the database
| ['password'] The password used to connect to the database
| ['database'] The name of the database you want to connect to
| ['dbdriver'] The database type. ie: mysql. Currently supported:
mysql, mysqli, postgre, odbc, mssql, sqlite, oci8
| ['dbprefix'] You can add an optional prefix, which will be added
| to the table name when using the Active Record class
| ['pconnect'] TRUE/FALSE - Whether to use a persistent connection
| ['db_debug'] TRUE/FALSE - Whether database errors should be displayed.
| ['cache_on'] TRUE/FALSE - Enables/disables query caching
| ['cachedir'] The path to the folder where cache files should be stored
| ['char_set'] The character set used in communicating with the database
| ['dbcollat'] The character collation used in communicating with the database
| NOTE: For MySQL and MySQLi databases, this setting is only used
| as a backup if your server is running PHP < 5.2.3 or MySQL < 5.0.7
| (and in table creation queries made with DB Forge).
| There is an incompatibility in PHP with mysql_real_escape_string() which
| can make your site vulnerable to SQL injection if you are using a
| multi-byte character set and are running versions lower than these.
| Sites using Latin-1 or UTF-8 database character set and collation are unaffected.
| ['swap_pre'] A default table prefix that should be swapped with the dbprefix
| ['autoinit'] Whether or not to automatically initialize the database.
| ['stricton'] TRUE/FALSE - forces 'Strict Mode' connections
| - good for ensuring strict SQL while developing
|
| The $active_group variable lets you choose which connection group to
| make active. By default there is only one group (the 'default' group).
|
| The $active_record variables lets you determine whether or not to load
| the active record class
*/
$active_group = 'default';
$active_record = TRUE;
$tnsname = '(DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = XE)))';
$db['default']['hostname'] = '$tnsname';
$db['default']['username'] = 'xxxxxxx'; //what's this? the username of what?
$db['default']['password'] = 'xxxxxxx'; // this the password for oracle?
$db['default']['database'] = 'hr';
$db['default']['dbdriver'] = 'oci8';
$db['default']['dbprefix'] = '';
$db['default']['pconnect'] = TRUE;
$db['default']['db_debug'] = TRUE;
$db['default']['cache_on'] = FALSE;
$db['default']['cachedir'] = '';
$db['default']['char_set'] = 'utf8';
$db['default']['dbcollat'] = 'utf8_general_ci';
$db['default']['swap_pre'] = '';
$db['default']['autoinit'] = TRUE;
$db['default']['stricton'] = FALSE;
/* End of file database.php */
/* Location: ./application/config/database.php */
希望你们能帮助我。谢谢!
您必须下载Database Instant Client,然后选择Basic或Litle Edition和sdk,在windows中您需要添加系统环境path的路径。然后在php.ini中取消对的行的注释;extension=php_oci8.dll,然后重新启动您的apache。
你好!