我按照本教程安装了Laravel 4，并使用PHP内置服务器在localhost:8888上建立并运行了一个测试站点，如教程5:05所述。
我想实现类似的事情，但通过根为http://localhost/laravel或类似的examplep为网站提供服务。我这样做的原因是我在xampp中设置了许多其他项目和数据库，现在我希望保持我的开发环境的一致性。
我使用PHP版本5.4.30运行OSX Mavericks，我的编辑器是Coda 2。我在xampp中创建了一个MySQL数据库，并将必要的详细信息添加到我的项目.env文件中，但无法显示网站。
更新：显然，我所要做的就是重新启动xampp上的服务器，并将/public添加到我的根url末尾以查看网站。然而现在我面临着另一个问题。当我尝试迁移数据库时。。。
php artisan migrate
我没有收到任何效果，但下面的信息吐了出来。。。
exception 'PDOException' with message 'SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory' in /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connectors/Connector.php:47
Stack trace:
#0 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connectors/Connector.php(47): PDO->__construct('mysql:host=loca...', 'laravel-user', 'YdVNRS5fDbJMLh6...', Array)
#1 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connectors/MySqlConnector.php(20): Illuminate'Database'Connectors'Connector->createConnection('mysql:host=loca...', Array, Array)
#2 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/storage/framework/compiled.php(10598): Illuminate'Database'Connectors'MySqlConnector->connect(Array)
#3 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/storage/framework/compiled.php(10594): Illuminate'Database'Connectors'ConnectionFactory->createSingleConnection(Array)
#4 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/storage/framework/compiled.php(10512): Illuminate'Database'Connectors'ConnectionFactory->make(Array, 'mysql')
#5 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/storage/framework/compiled.php(10467): Illuminate'Database'DatabaseManager->makeConnection('mysql')
#6 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Migrations/DatabaseMigrationRepository.php(167): Illuminate'Database'DatabaseManager->connection(NULL)
#7 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Migrations/DatabaseMigrationRepository.php(135): Illuminate'Database'Migrations'DatabaseMigrationRepository->getConnection()
#8 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Migrations/Migrator.php(371): Illuminate'Database'Migrations'DatabaseMigrationRepository->repositoryExists()
#9 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Console/Migrations/MigrateCommand.php(101): Illuminate'Database'Migrations'Migrator->repositoryExists()
#10 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Console/Migrations/MigrateCommand.php(54): Illuminate'Database'Console'Migrations'MigrateCommand->prepareDatabase()
#11 [internal function]: Illuminate'Database'Console'Migrations'MigrateCommand->fire()
#12 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/storage/framework/compiled.php(922): call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
#13 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php(115): Illuminate'Container'Container->call(Array)
#14 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Command/Command.php(253): Illuminate'Console'Command->execute(Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Input'ArgvInput), Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Output'ConsoleOutput))
#15 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Console/Command.php(101): Symfony'Component'Console'Command'Command->run(Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Input'ArgvInput), Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Output'ConsoleOutput))
#16 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php(874): Illuminate'Console'Command->run(Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Input'ArgvInput), Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Output'ConsoleOutput))
#17 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php(195): Symfony'Component'Console'Application->doRunCommand(Object(Illuminate'Database'Console'Migrations'MigrateCommand), Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Input'ArgvInput), Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Output'ConsoleOutput))
#18 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/symfony/console/Symfony/Component/Console/Application.php(126): Symfony'Component'Console'Application->doRun(Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Input'ArgvInput), Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Output'ConsoleOutput))
#19 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Console/Kernel.php(91): Symfony'Component'Console'Application->run(Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Input'ArgvInput), Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Output'ConsoleOutput))
#20 /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/laravel-test/artisan(36): Illuminate'Foundation'Console'Kernel->handle(Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Input'ArgvInput), Object(Symfony'Component'Console'Output'ConsoleOutput))
#21 {main}
有人知道如何解决这个问题吗？
感谢
Dan
我在Stack Overflow的其他地方找到了这个答案，它为我解决了这个问题。我所要做的就是将unix_socket行添加到我的database.php文件的mysql部分。。。。
'mysql' => [
'driver' => 'mysql',
'unix_socket' => '/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/var/mysql/mysql.sock',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
'strict' => false,
],
而且效果很好。