我疯狂的简单 php 脚本用于 git pull
<?php
$output = shell_exec("cd /var/www/domain.tld/html/test/ && git pull 2>&1");
echo "<pre>$output</pre>";
将其命名为 git.php并给了它 755
输出为
error: cannot open .git/FETCH_HEAD: Permission denied
但是当从终端尝试时
$ git pull
Already up-to-date.
我检查了目录所有权，我的用户很"精明"
drwxrwsr-x 4 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:40 test
和里面的文件
$ ls -la test/
total 20
drwxrwsr-x 4 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:40 .
drwxr-xr-x 7 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:38 ..
drwxrwsr-x 8 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:41 .git
-rw-rwSr-- 1 savvy savvy 19 Jul 13 05:39 test.php
.git
$ ls -la .git/
total 60
drwxrwsr-x 8 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:41 .
drwxrwsr-x 4 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:40 ..
drwxrwsr-x 2 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:39 branches
-rw-rwSr-- 1 savvy savvy 268 Jul 13 05:39 config
-rw-rwSr-- 1 savvy savvy 73 Jul 13 05:39 description
-rw-rwSr-- 1 savvy savvy 97 Jul 13 05:41 FETCH_HEAD
-rw-rwSr-- 1 savvy savvy 23 Jul 13 05:39 HEAD
drwxrwsr-x 2 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:39 hooks
-rw-rwSr-- 1 savvy savvy 104 Jul 13 05:41 index
drwxrwsr-x 2 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:39 info
drwxrwsr-x 3 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:39 logs
drwxrwsr-x 4 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:39 objects
-rw-rwSr-- 1 savvy savvy 41 Jul 13 05:40 ORIG_HEAD
-rw-rwSr-- 1 savvy savvy 107 Jul 13 05:39 packed-refs
drwxrwsr-x 5 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 05:39 refs
~/.ssh
drwx------ 2 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 04:56 .ssh
里面
$ ls -la .ssh/
total 36
drwx------ 2 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 13 04:56 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 savvy savvy 4096 Jul 12 08:34 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 savvy savvy 398 Jul 12 05:46 authorized_keys
-rw-rw-r-- 1 savvy savvy 59 Jul 11 10:10 config
-rw------- 1 savvy savvy 1679 Jul 11 07:44 id_rsa
-rw-rw-r-- 1 savvy savvy 398 Jul 12 05:21 id_rsa.pub
-rw-r--r-- 1 savvy savvy 1768 Jul 13 05:08 known_hosts
我通过以下方式解决这个问题
步骤#1：将/home/savvy/.ssh复制到/var/www/
# cp -R /home/savvy/.ssh /var/www/
步骤#2：将/var/www目录提供给www-data用户
# chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/
步骤#3：以www-data用户身份登录
$ su
Password:
# su -s /bin/bash www-data
步骤#4：将存储库克隆到我的目录/var/www/domain.tld/html/test/
步骤#5：调用我已经制作的git.php文件domain.tld/git.php
结果
From bitbucket.org:repo/test
8e9f67c..185cd9e master -> origin/master
Updating 8e9f67c..185cd9e
Fast-forward
test.php | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)