我一直在将我的apache实现从Mac的内置apache转移到使用自制软件安装的apache。这一切进展顺利,但当我去测试我的PHP驱动的网站时,很明显PHP没有运行(apache本身工作并提供HTML,但PHP只是以纯文本形式存在于源代码中)。
我意识到我还没有在apache中启用Homebrew的apache php5_模块,所以我添加了:
LoadModule php5_module /usr/local/opt/php54/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so
到我的httpd.conf文件。我重新启动了apache,然后事情变得非常有趣:
$ sudo apachectl graceful
httpd not running, trying to start
(48)Address already in use: make_sock: could not bind to address [::]:80
/usr/local/bin/apachectl: line 78: 77225 Segmentation fault: 11 $HTTPD -k $ARGV
在那之后,我的测试站点完全消失了,注释php5_module行会返回HTML页面,但显然没有使用PHP。有人知道这是怎么发生的,或者如何解决吗?我看到了一些对mod_perl错误的引用,但我没有启用它。(我也不知道端口问题如何与此相关。)
此外,将mod_php5的路径更改为libexec/apache2/libphp5.so同样无效。
$ sudo apachectl graceful
httpd: Syntax error on line 117 of /usr/local/etc/apache2/2.2/httpd.conf: Cannot load /usr/local/opt/httpd22/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so into server: dlopen(/usr/local/opt/httpd22/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so, 10): image not found
以下是一些技术细节:
Mac操作系统版本:10.9.5
安装容量2.2:brew install -v httpd22 --with-brewed-openssl
安装PHP:brew install -v php54 --homebrew-apxs --with-apache
apache加载的模块:
$ sudo apachectl -M
Loaded Modules:
core_module (static)
mpm_prefork_module (static)
http_module (static)
so_module (static)
authn_file_module (shared)
authn_dbm_module (shared)
authn_anon_module (shared)
authn_dbd_module (shared)
authn_default_module (shared)
authz_host_module (shared)
authz_groupfile_module (shared)
authz_user_module (shared)
authz_dbm_module (shared)
authz_owner_module (shared)
authz_default_module (shared)
auth_basic_module (shared)
auth_digest_module (shared)
cache_module (shared)
dbd_module (shared)
dumpio_module (shared)
reqtimeout_module (shared)
ext_filter_module (shared)
include_module (shared)
filter_module (shared)
substitute_module (shared)
deflate_module (shared)
log_config_module (shared)
log_forensic_module (shared)
logio_module (shared)
env_module (shared)
mime_magic_module (shared)
cern_meta_module (shared)
expires_module (shared)
headers_module (shared)
ident_module (shared)
usertrack_module (shared)
unique_id_module (shared)
setenvif_module (shared)
version_module (shared)
proxy_module (shared)
proxy_connect_module (shared)
proxy_ftp_module (shared)
proxy_http_module (shared)
proxy_scgi_module (shared)
proxy_ajp_module (shared)
proxy_balancer_module (shared)
ssl_module (shared)
mime_module (shared)
dav_module (shared)
status_module (shared)
autoindex_module (shared)
asis_module (shared)
info_module (shared)
suexec_module (shared)
cgi_module (shared)
cgid_module (shared)
dav_fs_module (shared)
vhost_alias_module (shared)
negotiation_module (shared)
dir_module (shared)
imagemap_module (shared)
actions_module (shared)
speling_module (shared)
userdir_module (shared)
alias_module (shared)
rewrite_module (shared)
php5_module (shared)
Syntax OK
Apache版本:
$ apachectl -v
Server version: Apache/2.2.29 (Unix)
Server built: Feb 22 2015 18:17:03
如果有什么有用的,我可以提供更多信息(我很感激如何找到这些信息的说明,我的Mac apache foo不强大…)谢谢大家!
更新:
存在的文件路径:
- /usr/local/opt/php54/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so
不存在的文件路径:
- /usr/local/opt/httpd22/libexec/mod_php54.so
- /usr/local/opt/httpd22/libexec/libphp5.so
对我来说,问题是在交换了一个版本后,我忘记了指向正确的路径:
完成后:
$ brew unlink php-71
$ brew reinstall php-56
它工作了一段时间,然后我犯了错误。
更改:
LoadModule php5_module /usr/local/Cellar/php56/5.6.26_3/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so
# TO
LoadModule php5_module/usr/local/opt/php56/libexec/apache2/libphp5.so
(用自己的版本替换)
重新启动apache为我解决了这个问题。