我正在使用ubuntu 14.04操作系统，我想在开始我的php项目之前创建一个虚拟主机。如果有人能给我终端命令，我将不胜感激。
我已经安装了必要的安装，并且正在使用Symfony php框架。
打开终端或控制台并编写以下命令
转到您的站点可用的 apache2 文件夹，其中包含：
cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/
将您的 000-default.conf 复制到另一个文件(最好是站点或虚拟主机的名称(
sudo cp 000-default.conf example.conf
使用您最好的文本编辑器打开该新文件 (example.conf( 或使用：
sudo nano example.conf
将 example.conf 的内容更改为(忽略注释(：
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
ServerAdmin webmaster@mail.com
ServerName example.com
ServerAlias www.example.com
# example.com is the folder where you have to put your site's code.
# Obviously, its name can be whatever you want
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/example.com
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
# Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
按如下方式启用站点：
sudo a2ensite example.com
重新启动您的 apache2 Web 服务器
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
使用以下命令编辑您的/etc/host 文件：
sudo nano /etc/hosts
在文件末尾添加域 example.com 并 www.example.com。它必须看起来像：
127.0.0.1 localhost
...
# you can replace with your IP
127.0.0.1 example.com
127.0.0.1 www.example.com
...
打开您最好的网络浏览器并在其地址栏中写下：www.example.com 或 example.com
创建虚拟主机
sudo nano /etc/hosts
输入密码=>
创建 IP 和域名 =>
127.0.0.1 testsite.lk
创建项目文件夹=>转到该目录并提示符=>
sudo chmod -R 777 testsite.lk
将项目分配到组=>：~/马尤拉$
> sudo chown -R www-data:www-data testsite.lk/
授予权限=>：~/马尤拉$
sudo chmod -R 777 testsite.lk/
为垂直主机提供文档根文件：~/马尤拉$
cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/
sudo nano testsite.lk.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /home/mayura/project/testsite/web
DirectoryIndex index.php
ServerName testsite
<Directory "/home/mayura/project/testsite/web">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
在该文件夹中的 Netbeans 上创建新项目=>索引.php
启用站点 =>
cd /etc/apache2/sites-available
sudo a2ensite testsite.lk.conf
Apache reload=>
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 reload
启动浏览器=>运行=>
xdg-open http://testsite.lk