可能的重复项:
来自 PHP 在 Windows Azure 中的电子邮件
我是PHP的新手,但我开始看到它对非常简单的事情的价值,我希望你能阐明为什么下面的代码不起作用。换句话说,我从未收到过电子邮件。第一个代码块是我拥有服务器端的PHP代码,第二个代码块是将其提交给该PHP代码的形式。
我目前在 Azure 云中托管此网站,因此它运行在Microsoft的服务器上,并且我已经验证了 PHP v5.3 正在运行。
PHP代码
<?php
if(isset($_POST['email'])) {
// EDIT THE 2 LINES BELOW AS REQUIRED
$email_to = "some_email_address";
$email_subject = "Contact Form Submitted";
function died($error) {
echo "We are very sorry, but there were error(s) found with the form you submitted. ";
echo "These errors appear below.<br /><br />";
echo $error."<br /><br />";
echo "Please <a href='javascript:history.go(-1)'>go back</a> and fix these errors.<br /><br />";
die();
}
// validation expected data exists
if(!isset($_POST['first_name']) ||
!isset($_POST['last_name']) ||
!isset($_POST['email']) ||
!isset($_POST['telephone']) ||
!isset($_POST['comments'])) {
died('We are sorry, but there appears to be a problem with the form you submitted.');
}
$first_name = $_POST['first_name']; // required
$last_name = $_POST['last_name']; // required
$email_from = $_POST['email']; // required
$telephone = $_POST['telephone']; // not required
$comments = $_POST['comments']; // required
$error_message = "";
$email_exp = '/^[A-Za-z0-9._%-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+'.[A-Za-z]{2,4}$/';
if(!preg_match($email_exp,$email_from)) {
$error_message .= 'The Email Address you entered does not appear to be valid.<br />';
}
$string_exp = "/^[A-Za-z .'-]+$/";
if(!preg_match($string_exp,$first_name)) {
$error_message .= 'The First Name you entered does not appear to be valid.<br />';
}
if(!preg_match($string_exp,$last_name)) {
$error_message .= 'The Last Name you entered does not appear to be valid.<br />';
}
if(strlen($comments) < 2) {
$error_message .= 'The Comments you entered do not appear to be valid.<br />';
}
if(strlen($error_message) > 0) {
died($error_message);
}
$email_message = "Form details below.'n'n";
function clean_string($string) {
$bad = array("content-type","bcc:","to:","cc:","href");
return str_replace($bad,"",$string);
}
$email_message .= "First Name: ".clean_string($first_name)."'n";
$email_message .= "Last Name: ".clean_string($last_name)."'n";
$email_message .= "Email: ".clean_string($email_from)."'n";
$email_message .= "Telephone: ".clean_string($telephone)."'n";
$email_message .= "Comments: ".clean_string($comments)."'n";
ini_set("sendmail_from", $email_from);
// create email headers
$headers = 'From: '.$email_from."'r'n".
'Reply-To: '.$email_from."'r'n" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
@mail($email_to, $email_subject, $email_message, $headers);
}
?>
表单提交到 PHP
<form name="contactform" method="post" action="send_form_email.php">
<table width="450px">
<tr>
<td valign="top">
<label for="first_name">First Name *</label>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<input type="text" name="first_name" maxlength="50" size="30">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">
<label for="last_name">Last Name *</label>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<input type="text" name="last_name" maxlength="50" size="30">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">
<label for="email">Email Address *</label>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<input type="text" name="email" maxlength="80" size="30">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">
<label for="telephone">Telephone Number</label>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<input type="text" name="telephone" maxlength="30" size="30">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">
<label for="comments">Comments *</label>
</td>
<td valign="top">
<textarea name="comments" maxlength="1000" cols="25" rows="6"></textarea>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">
<input type="submit" value="Submit" style="float: left;">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
- 您无需拨打
ini_set("sendmail_from", $email_from);
,因为您在标题中设置发件人电子邮件地址 - 你打电话给
@mail
.除非您使用的是尚未调用的 Atmail 库,否则这将不起作用。您应该删除 @ 以使用默认的 PHP 邮件函数 - 确认 sendmail 在服务器上已正确配置(如果仍然不起作用)
首先尝试发送简单的电子邮件。检查你是否得到它,
像下面一样
<?php
$to = 'nobody@example.com';
$subject = 'the subject';
$message = 'hello';
$headers = 'From: webmaster@example.com' . "'r'n" .
'Reply-To: webmaster@example.com' . "'r'n" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
?>
如果有效,请将内容类型文本/html添加到您的代码中并检查