我有一个问题与我自己的SessionManager服务的单元测试。我在单元测试中没有错误，但会话不是在数据库中创建的，我无法写入存储。下面是我的代码:
SessionManagerFactory:
namespace Admin'Service;
use Zend'ServiceManager'FactoryInterface;
use Zend'ServiceManager'ServiceLocatorInterface;
use Zend'ServiceManager'ServiceManager;
use Zend'Session'SaveHandler'DbTableGatewayOptions as SessionDbSavehandlerOptions;
use Zend'Session'SaveHandler'DbTableGateway;
use Zend'Session'Config'SessionConfig;
use Zend'Session'SessionManager;
use Zend'Db'TableGateway'TableGateway;
class SessionManagerFactory implements FactoryInterface
{
public function createService(ServiceLocatorInterface $serviceLocator)
{
return $this;
}
public function setUp(ServiceManager $serviceManager)
{
$sessionOptions = new SessionDbSavehandlerOptions();
$sessionOptions->setDataColumn('data')
->setIdColumn('id')
->setModifiedColumn('modified')
->setLifetimeColumn('lifetime')
->setNameColumn('name');
$dbAdapter = $serviceManager->get('Zend'Db'Adapter'Adapter');
$sessionTableGateway = new TableGateway('zf2_sessions', $dbAdapter);
$sessionGateway = new DbTableGateway($sessionTableGateway, $sessionOptions);
$config = $serviceManager->get('Configuration');
$sessionConfig = new SessionConfig();
$sessionConfig->setOptions($config['session']);
$sessionManager = new SessionManager($sessionConfig);
$sessionManager->setSaveHandler($sessionGateway);
return $sessionManager;
}
}
GetServiceConfig() from Module.php in Admin namespace:
public function getServiceConfig()
{
return array(
'factories' => array(
'Zend'Authentication'Storage'Session' => function($sm) {
return new StorageSession();
},
'AuthService' => function($sm) {
$dbAdapter = $sm->get('Zend'Db'Adapter'Adapter');
$authAdapter = new AuthAdapter($dbAdapter, 'zf2_users', 'email', 'password');
$authService = new AuthenticationService();
$authService->setAdapter($authAdapter);
$authService->setStorage($sm->get('Zend'Authentication'Storage'Session'));
return $authService;
},
'SessionManager' => function($serviceManager){
$sessionManager = new SessionManagerFactory();
return $sessionManager->setUp($serviceManager);
}
)
);
}
和setUp()方法从单元测试文件:
protected function setUp()
{
$bootstrap = 'Zend'Mvc'Application::init(include 'config/app.config.php');
$this->controller = new SignController;
$this->request = new Request;
$this->routeMatch = new RouteMatch(array('controller' => 'sign'));
$this->event = $bootstrap->getMvcEvent();
// Below line should start session and storage it in Database.
$bootstrap->getServiceManager()->get('SessionManager')->start();
// And this line should add test variable to default namespace of session, but doesn't - blow line is only for quick test. I will write method for test write to storage.
Container::getDefaultManager()->test = 12;
$this->event->setRouteMatch($this->routeMatch);
$this->controller->setEvent($this->event);
$this->controller->setEventManager($bootstrap->getEventManager());
$this->controller->setServiceLocator($bootstrap->getServiceManager());
}
如何测试这个服务，为什么没有创建会话?
我想你误解了工厂模式。您的工厂应该如下所示。据我所知，单独的setUp方法在任何地方都不会被调用。你不用在任何地方手动调用它。
class SessionManagerFactory implements FactoryInterface
{
public function createService(ServiceLocatorInterface $serviceLocator)
{
$sessionOptions = new SessionDbSavehandlerOptions();
$sessionOptions->setDataColumn('data')
->setIdColumn('id')
->setModifiedColumn('modified')
->setLifetimeColumn('lifetime')
->setNameColumn('name');
$dbAdapter = $serviceManager->get('Zend'Db'Adapter'Adapter');
$sessionTableGateway = new TableGateway('zf2_sessions', $dbAdapter);
$sessionGateway = new DbTableGateway($sessionTableGateway, $sessionOptions);
$config = $serviceManager->get('Configuration');
$sessionConfig = new SessionConfig();
$sessionConfig->setOptions($config['session']);
$sessionManager = new SessionManager($sessionConfig);
$sessionManager->setSaveHandler($sessionGateway);
return $sessionManager;
}
}
下面所有的代码对我都有效。我认为你错过了一些其他的东西，但上面应该解决它。请查看下面的SEE ME评论。此外，添加一个onBootstrap方法到你的Module.php像我下面有，并确保调用$sessionManager = $serviceManager->get( 'SessionManager' );在你的情况下，这样你的SessionFactory实际上被调用。你已经在单元测试的setup()函数中调用了它，但是如果你在模块中调用它，你就不必自己手动调用它了。
应用程序。config我有这个
'session' => array(
'name' => 'PHPCUSTOM_SESSID',
'cookie_lifetime' => 300, //1209600, //the time cookies will live on user browser
'remember_me_seconds' => 300, //1209600 //the time session will live on server
'gc_maxlifetime' => 300
)
'db' => array(
'driver' => 'Pdo_Sqlite',
'database' => '/tmp/testapplication.db'
),
我的会话工厂是非常相似的，但我有一个额外的代码行。查看评论
use Zend'ServiceManager'FactoryInterface,
Zend'ServiceManager'ServiceLocatorInterface,
Zend'Session'SessionManager,
Zend'Session'Config'SessionConfig,
Zend'Session'SaveHandler'DbTableGateway as SaveHandler,
Zend'Session'SaveHandler'DbTableGatewayOptions as SaveHandlerOptions,
Zend'Db'Adapter'Adapter,
Zend'Db'TableGateway'TableGateway;
class SessionFactory
implements FactoryInterface
{
public function createService( ServiceLocatorInterface $sm )
{
$config = $sm->has( 'Config' ) ? $sm->get( 'Config' ) : array( );
$config = isset( $config[ 'session' ] ) ? $config[ 'session' ] : array( );
$sessionConfig = new SessionConfig();
$sessionConfig->setOptions( $config );
$dbAdapter = $sm->get( ''Zend'Db'Adapter'Adapter' );
$sessionTableGateway = new TableGateway( 'sessions', $dbAdapter );
$saveHandler = new SaveHandler( $sessionTableGateway, new SaveHandlerOptions() );
$manager = new SessionManager();
/******************************************/
/* SEE ME : I DON'T SEE THE LINE BELOW IN YOUR FACTORY. It probably doesn't matter though.
/******************************************/
$manager->setConfig( $sessionConfig );
$manager->setSaveHandler( $saveHandler );
return $manager;
}
在我的一个模块中，我有以下
public function onBootstrap( EventInterface $e )
{
// You may not need to do this if you're doing it elsewhere in your
// application
/* @var $eventManager 'Zend'EventManager'EventManager */
/* @var $e 'Zend'Mvc'MvcEvent */
$eventManager = $e->getApplication()->getEventManager();
$serviceManager = $e->getApplication()->getServiceManager();
$moduleRouteListener = new ModuleRouteListener();
$moduleRouteListener->attach( $eventManager );
try
{
//try to connect to the database and start the session
/* @var $sessionManager SessionManager */
$sessionManager = $serviceManager->get( 'Session' );
/******************************************/
/* SEE ME : Make sure to start the session
/******************************************/
$sessionManager->start();
}
catch( 'Exception $exception )
{
//if we couldn't connect to the session then we trigger the
//error event
$e->setError( Application::ERROR_EXCEPTION )
->setParam( 'exception', $exception );
$eventManager->trigger( MvcEvent::EVENT_DISPATCH_ERROR, $e );
}
}
}
这是我的getServiceConfigMethod
public function getServiceConfig()
{
return array(
'factories' => array(
'Session' => ''My'Mvc'Service'SessionFactory',
''Zend'Db'Adapter'Adapter' => ''Zend'Db'Adapter'AdapterServiceFactory'
)
);
}
我现在正在使用sqlite，所以这个表必须已经存在于你的sqlite文件中。
如果你使用的是mysql，它也应该存在于数据库中，你应该在application.config.php文件中修改你的db设置。