大家好。我需要你的专业知识。
我有一个html表单里面有一个下拉选项用来选择状态
<select name="State">
<option value="0" selected="selected">Select a State</option>
<option value="AL">Alabama</option>
<option value="AK">Alaska</option>
<option value="AZ">Arizona</option>
<option value="AR">Arkansas</option>
etc.....
</select>
每当客户选择一个状态并提交表单时,它就会进入我的SQL Server数据库,并在html表单中提取与他们选择的状态相关的ip地址。
+-----------+-------+---------------+
| stateip_id| state | user_ip |
+-----------+-------+---------------+
| 1 | AL | 67.100.244.74 |
| 2 | AK | 68.20.131.135 |
| 3 | AZ | 64.134.225.33 |
+-----------+-------+---------------+
例如,假设他们选择阿拉巴马州(AL),当他们提交表单时,我希望代码连接到php文件,然后显示与州相关的ip地址,在本例中为(AL)。我有一些php代码,感谢这个论坛和另一个
<?php
// visit http://php.net/pdo for more details
// start error handling
try
{
$Server = "00.00.000.000,0000";
$User = "username";
$Pass = "password";
$DB = "dbname";
//connection to the database
$dbhandle = mssql_connect($Server, $User, $Pass)
or die("Couldn't connect to SQL Server on $Server");
//select a database to work with
$selected = mssql_select_db($DB, $dbhandle)
or die("Couldn't open database $DB");
$state = $_POST['State'];
$query = "SELECT TOP 1 user_ip
FROM state_ip
WHERE state='$state'
ORDER BY newid()";
//execute the SQL query and return records
$result = mssql_query($query);
$numRows = mssql_num_rows($result);
echo "<h1>" . $numRows . " Row" . ($numRows == 1 ? "" : "s") . " Returned </h1>";
//display the results
while($row = mssql_fetch_array($result));
}
catch (Exception $e)
{
echo "sorry, there was an error.";
mail("email@gmail.com", "database error", $e->getMessage(), "From: email@gmail.com");
}
if(isset($_POST['email'])) {
// EDIT THE 2 LINES BELOW AS REQUIRED
$email_to = "email@gmail.com";
$email_subject = "This is a test";
function died($error) {
// your error code can go here
echo "We are very sorry, but there were error(s) found with the form you submitted. ";
echo "These errors appear below.<br /><br />";
echo $error."<br /><br />";
echo "Please go back and fix these errors.<br /><br />";
die();
}
// validation expected data exists
if(!isset($_POST['first_name']) ||
!isset($_POST['last_name']) ||
!isset($_POST['email']) ||
!isset($_POST['what']) ||
!isset($_POST['State']) ||
!isset($_POST['comments'])) {
died('We are sorry, but there appears to be a problem with the form you submitted.');
}
$what = $_POST['what']; // required
$first_name = $_POST['first_name']; // required
$last_name = $_POST['last_name']; // required
$email_from = $_POST['email']; // required
$state = $_POST['State']; // not required
$comments = $_POST['comments']; // required
$error_message = "";
$email_exp = '/^[A-Za-z0-9._%-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+'.[A-Za-z]{2,4}$/';
if(!preg_match($email_exp,$email_from)) {
$error_message .= 'The Email Address you entered does not appear to be valid.<br />';
}
$string_exp = "/^[A-Za-z .'-]+$/";
if(!preg_match($string_exp,$first_name)) {
$error_message .= 'The First Name you entered does not appear to be valid.<br />';
}
if(!preg_match($string_exp,$last_name)) {
$error_message .= 'The Last Name you entered does not appear to be valid.<br />';
}
if(strlen($comments) < 2) {
$error_message .= 'The Comments you entered do not appear to be valid.<br />';
}
if(strlen($error_message) > 0) {
died($error_message);
}
$email_message = "Form details below.'n'n";
function clean_string($string) {
$bad = array("content-type","bcc:","to:","cc:","href");
return str_replace($bad,"",$string);
}
$email_message .= "First Name: ".clean_string($first_name)."'n";
$email_message .= "Last Name: ".clean_string($last_name)."'n";
$email_message .= "What: ".clean_string($what)."'n";
$email_message .= "Email: ".clean_string($email_from)."'n";
$email_message .= "State: ".clean_string($state)."'n";
$email_message .= "Comments: ".clean_string($comments)."'n";
// create email headers
$headers = 'From: '.$email_from."'r'n".
'Reply-To: '.$email_from."'r'n" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();
if (!mail($email_to, $email_subject, $email_message, $headers))
{
echo "failed to send message";
}
?>
<!-- include your own success html here -->
Thank you for contacting us. We will be in touch with you very soon.
<?php
}
?>
上面的代码工作得很好,我随机收集状态并将其与其他表单信息一起发送给我。我遇到的问题是,在电子邮件中,它向我发送信件,例如,它向我发送"AL或AZ或CA等",而不是向我发送ip地址。我想这和这行
代码有关$email_message .= "State: ".clean_string($state)."'n";
主要是$state部分。我希望它选择user_ip部分,但无法找到如何做到这一点。我已经试过了,但它不工作
$email_message .= "State: ".clean_string('user_ip')."'n";
这是它在电子邮件中的显示方式
First Name: afdf
Last Name: sfgsdf
What: hellow
Email: sd@fd.com
State: AL
Comments: ali alabama2
我想让它是这个
First Name: afdf
Last Name: sfgsdf
What: hellow
Email: sd@fd.com
State: 123.456.1.21
Comments: ali alabama2
它完全按照你的编码来做:
<>以前email_message美元。= "状态:".clean_string(状态)美元。"' n";之前你正在用ip地址填充变量$result:
$query = "SELECT TOP 1 user_ip .从state_ip在国家= '美元状态'ORDER BY newid()";//执行SQL查询并返回记录$result = mssql_query($query);之前所以你真正需要的是$result而不是$state: <>以前email_message美元。= "状态:".clean_string(结果)美元。"' n";