使用php分页显示rss提要


displaying rss feed with php pagination

我是rss提要和php分页的新手。我正在尝试解析rss提要,并在单独的页面上显示每个提要的详细信息。我从中复制并粘贴了分页代码http://www.phpeasystep.com/phptu/29.html.当我在localhost上运行index.php时,不会显示任何内容。

我使用curl下载rss提要没有问题。我还尝试过print_r($data),数据显示良好。

有人能告诉我哪里出了问题吗?非常感谢。

我的代码:

<?php
if (function_exists("curl_init")){
    $ch=curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,"http://feeds.feedburner.com/rb286");
    curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
    $data=curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
    $doc=new SimpleXmlElement($data);
    //print_r($doc);
}
function parseRSS($xml){
    $items=$xml->xPath('/rss/channels/item');
    $count=count($items);
    // How many adjacent pages should be shown on each side?
    $adjacents =3;

    $total_pages = $count;
    /* Setup vars for query. */
    $targetpage = "index.php";  //your file name  (the name of this file)
    $limit = 1;                                 //how many items to show per page
    $page = $_GET['page'];
    if($page) 
        $start = ($page - 1) * $limit;          //first item to display on this page
    else
        $start = 0;                             //if no page var is given, set start to 0

    /* Setup page vars for display. */
    if ($page == 0) $page = 1;                  //if no page var is given, default to 1.
    $prev = $page - 1;                          //previous page is page - 1
    $next = $page + 1;                          //next page is page + 1
    $lastpage = ceil($total_pages/$limit);      //lastpage is = total pages / items per page, rounded up.
    $lpm1 = $lastpage - 1;                      //last page minus 1
    /* 
        Now we apply our rules and draw the pagination object. 
        We're actually saving the code to a variable in case we want to draw it more than once.
    */
    $pagination = "";
    if($lastpage > 1)
    {   
        $pagination .= "<div class='"pagination'">";
        //previous button
        if ($page > 1) 
            $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$prev'">� previous</a>";
        else
            $pagination.= "<span class='"disabled'">� previous</span>"; 
        //pages 
        if ($lastpage < 7 + ($adjacents * 2))   //not enough pages to bother breaking it up
        {   
            for ($counter = 1; $counter <= $lastpage; $counter++)
            {
                if ($counter == $page)
                    $pagination.= "<span class='"current'">$counter</span>";
                else
                    $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$counter'">$counter</a>";                 
            }
        }
        elseif($lastpage > 5 + ($adjacents * 2))    //enough pages to hide some
        {
            //close to beginning; only hide later pages
            if($page < 1 + ($adjacents * 2))        
            {
                for ($counter = 1; $counter < 4 + ($adjacents * 2); $counter++)
                {
                    if ($counter == $page)
                        $pagination.= "<span class='"current'">$counter</span>";
                    else
                        $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$counter'">$counter</a>";                 
                }
                $pagination.= "...";
                $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$lpm1'">$lpm1</a>";
                $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$lastpage'">$lastpage</a>";       
            }
            //in middle; hide some front and some back
            elseif($lastpage - ($adjacents * 2) > $page && $page > ($adjacents * 2))
            {
                $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=1'">1</a>";
                $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=2'">2</a>";
                $pagination.= "...";
                for ($counter = $page - $adjacents; $counter <= $page + $adjacents; $counter++)
                {
                    if ($counter == $page)
                        $pagination.= "<span class='"current'">$counter</span>";
                    else
                        $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$counter'">$counter</a>";                 
                }
                $pagination.= "...";
                $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$lpm1'">$lpm1</a>";
                $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$lastpage'">$lastpage</a>";       
            }
            //close to end; only hide early pages
            else
            {
                $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=1'">1</a>";
                $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=2'">2</a>";
                $pagination.= "...";
                for ($counter = $lastpage - (2 + ($adjacents * 2)); $counter <= $lastpage; $counter++)
                {
                    if ($counter == $page)
                        $pagination.= "<span class='"current'">$counter</span>";
                    else
                        $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$counter'">$counter</a>";                 
                }
            }
        }
        //next button
        if ($page < $counter - 1) 
            $pagination.= "<a href='"$targetpage?page=$next'">next �</a>";
        else
            $pagination.= "<span class='"disabled'">next �</span>";
        $pagination.= "</div>'n";       
    }
        foreach($items as $item){
              echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>");
        }
}
if (isset($doc->channel))parseRSS($doc);
?>
<?php 
 echo($pagination);
?>
</body>

好的,所以这个代码有一些问题:

首先,变量$pagination;在函数内创建,因此在全局范围外不可用。快速解决方法是:

在页面开头添加:

<?php 
$pagination = '';

在功能内部添加:

function parseRSS($xml){
    global $pagination;

接下来Xpath位置错误

更改:

$items=$xml->xPath('/rss/channels/item'); 

进入

$items=$xml->xPath('/rss/channel/item');

这些更改应该会给你一些开始的输出,我认为你的分页还有更多的问题,但一旦你有了一些输出,你应该设法解决它。

编辑:要只获得所需的链接,您应该更改:

<?php  
foreach($items as $item){
    echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>");
}

进入:

<?php  
foreach($items as $key => $item){
    if( ( $key >= $start) && ($key < $start + $limit) ){
        echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>");
    }
}

DonSeba,您的第二个foreach循环运行良好。每个链接都在不同的页面上显示良好。然而,你能告诉我你的if声明有两个条件的目的是什么吗?我尝试了以下只有1如果条件,它也工作得很好:

foreach($items as $key => $item){ 
//if( ( $key >= $start) && ($key < $start + $limit) ){ //your if statement
  if ($key==$start){
    echo("<a href='".$item[0]->link."'>".$item[0]->title."</a>"); 
     } 
 } 

谢谢。