CakePHP 3 step registration

找到解决方案。验证时出现错误。在第二步，它试图验证使用条款复选框。下面是3步注册的完整代码:

<?php
App::uses('Controller', 'Controller');
class UsersController extends AppController {
public $name = 'Users';
public function beforeFilter(){
    parent::beforeFilter();
    $this->Auth->allow('signup');
}
public function login(){
    if($this->request->is('post')){
        if($this->Auth->login()){
            $this->redirect($this->Auth->redirect());   
        } else {
            $this->Session->setFlash('Invalid username or password!', 'default', array('class' => 'errormsg'));
        }
    }
}
public function logout(){
    $this->redirect($this->Auth->logout());
}
// SIGN UP ACTIONS
public function signup($step = null){
    // SET STEP VARIABLE
    $this->set('s', $step);
    // STEP 1 - REGISTER
    if(!$step){
        $this->set('r', 1);
        if ($this->request->is('post')) {
            if ($this->User->save($this->request->data)) {
                $this->Session->write('regUser', $this->request->data['User']['email']);
                // $this->Session->setFlash('The user has been saved, please enter other information!',
                //                          'default', array('class' => 'okormsg'));
                $regUser = $this->User->find(   'first', array('conditions' => array(
                                                'User.username' => $this->Session->read('regUser'))));
                $id = $regUser['User']['id'];
                $this->Session->write('regUserId', $id);
                $this->redirect(array('personal-info'));
            } else {
                $this->Session->setFlash(   'There was an error, please check the fields bellow!',
                                            'default', array('class' => 'errormsg'));
            }
        }
    // STEP 2 - PERSONAL INFORMATION
    } elseif($step == 'personal-info') {
        $id = $this->Session->read('regUserId');
        $this->User->id = $id;
        if ($this->request->is('post')) {
            if ($this->User->save($this->request->data, array('validate' => false))) {
                $this->redirect(array('complete'));
            } else {
                $this->Session->setFlash(   'User could not be saved. Please, try again.',
                                            'default', array('class' => 'errormsg'));
            }
        }
    // STEP 3 - COMPLETE REGISTRATION
    } elseif($step == 'complete') {
        // Send email function
    }
}
}

<?php
class User extends AppModel {
public $validate = array (
    'name'=>array(
        'Please enter your name!'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your name!'
        )
    ),
    'surname'=>array(
        'Please enter your surname!'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your surname!'
        )
    ),
    'email'=>array(
        'Valid email'=>array(
            'rule'=>array('email'),
            'message'=>'Please enter a valid Email address!'
        ),
        'Already exists'=>array(
            'rule'=>'isUnique',
            'message'=>'This Email is already registered in our database!'
        )
    ),
    'password'=>array(
        'Not empty'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please enter your password!'
        ),
        'Match password'=>array(
            'rule'=>'matchPasswords',
            'message'=>'Your passwords do not match!'
        )
    ),
    'password_confirm'=>array(
        'Not empty'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'message'=>'Please confirm your password!'
        )
    ),
    'terms'=>array(
        'Agree'=>array(
            'rule'=>'notEmpty',
            'required'=>true,
            'message'=>'You must agree to Terms and conditions!'
        )
    )
);
public function matchPasswords($data){
    if ($data['password'] == $this->data['User']['password_confirm']){
        return true;
    } else {
        $this->invalidate('password_confirm', 'Your passwords do not match!');
        return false;
    }
}
public function beforeSave(){
    if(!empty($this->data['User']['password'])) {
        $this->data['User']['password'] = AuthComponent::password($this->data['User']['password']);
    }
    if(!empty($this->data['User']['email'])){
        if (empty($this->data['User']['username'])) {
            $this->data['User']['username'] = $this->data['User']['email'];
        }
    }
}
}

?>

视图/用户/signup.ctp"

<!--  SIGN UP STEPS  -->
<!--  SIGN UP - 1 (REGISTER)  -->
<?php if(empty($s)): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate active">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>User Registration</h1>
        <p>Welcome to user registration! You can sign up yourself and start improving your business. User registration is FREE and once you register yourself you can select apropiate business package for your company and start advertising.<br />
        <span style="color:#900">All field are required!</span></p>
    <?php
        echo $this->Form->create();
        echo $this->Form->input('name');
        echo $this->Form->input('surname');
        echo $this->Form->input('email');
        echo $this->Form->input('password');
        echo $this->Form->input('password_confirm', array('label'=>'Password Confirmation','type'=>'password'));
        echo $this->Form->input('terms', array('label'=>false, 'type'=>'checkbox'));
        ?> I accept <a href="#" class="link">Terms Of Use</a> <?
        echo $this->Form->end('Continue Registration');
    ?>
</div>
</div>
<!--  SIGN UP - 2 (PERSONAL INFO)  -->
<?php elseif($s == 'personal-info'): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate active">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>User Registration</h1>
        <p>This personal information are not required.<br />
    <?php
        echo $this->Form->create();
        echo $this->Form->input('phone');
        echo $this->Form->input('address');
        echo $this->Form->input('city');
        echo $this->Form->input('ptt', array('label'=>'Postal Code'));
        echo $this->Form->input('state');
        echo $this->Form->input('country');
        echo $this->Form->end('Complete Registration');
    ?>
</div>
</div>
<!--  SIGN UP - 3 (COMPLETE)  -->
<?php elseif($s == 'complete'): ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
        <div class="paginate">Register</div>
        <div class="paginate">Personal Information</div>
        <div class="paginate active">Complete Registration</div>
        <h1>Congratulation!</h1>
        <p>Your account has been created and <strong>Email</strong> has been send to your inbox. Please check you inbox and verify address by clicking on the link provided in mail.</p>
</div>
</div>
<? else: ?>
<div  id="register" class="container padded">
<div id="register">
    Unknown page!
</div>
</div>
<? endif; ?>

如果有人想注册更多的步骤，其余的都是一样的!

您应该考虑将这些步骤拆分为单独的操作和视图，以使事情更简单，更容易阅读/调试。

由于此时您将创建User帐户，因此您应该在保存并验证后自动登录用户。这样您就不必在Session中持久化信息，这在我的经验中是很糟糕的。

此时可以从Model afterSave()向用户发送电子邮件

我将把它移动到一个名为"profile"的操作，该操作允许用户更新他们的附加配置信息。因为他们已经登录，你可以很容易地找到()用户并保存他们的配置文件。这也可以在将来重用。

这只是我能看到的"谢谢"页面。您可以重定向到PagesController并呈现一个简单的thankyou。而不是使用User Controller动作，后者对视图不做任何事情。

即使他们的电子邮件地址没有经过验证，登录仍然可以发生。你只允许访问网站的某些部分，直到他们点击了在电子邮件中发送给他们的链接。

尝试如下检查$step

if(!$step){

empty用于检测array是否为空