url中出现特殊字符错误 - Error with special characters in url

Error with special characters in url

本文关键字：特殊字符错误 url | 更新日期: 2023-09-27

我有一个错误，通过ajax获得url的特殊字符(´)，我有两个选择器，当我选择南美和秘鲁没有返回任何东西，但告诉我这个bug

http://www.example.com/deconsultas/index.php?controller=galerias&行动= view&《=/% FA

我有这个javascript;

$("#listar").click(function(){
    var pais = $("#pais2").val();
    $.get("index.php?controller=galerias&action=view&pais="+pais, function(data){
        $("#resultados").html(data);
    });
    return false;
});

public function view()
    {
        $db = new Galerias_Model;
        if (BM_Validations::isAjax()) :
            $this->setTemplate("galerias");
            $this->setFilenames("galerias", 'view.html');
            $pais = htmlentities($_GET['pais']);
            $pais=trim($pais);
            $galerias = $db->getImages($pais);
            if ($galerias) :
                $this->assignVar('ENCONTRO', true);
                $ciudad = "";
                foreach ($galerias as $row) :
                    $mostrarCiudad = false;
                    if ($ciudad!=$row['ciudad']) :
                        $mostrarCiudad = true;
                        $cont = 0;
                    endif;
                    $cont++;
                    $this->assignBlock('galerias', array(
                        'ID' => $row['id'],
                        'MOSTRAR_CIUDAD' => $mostrarCiudad,
                        'CIUDAD' => $row['ciudad'],
                        'IMAGEN' => $row['imagen'],
                        'SALTO_LINEA' => (($cont % 5) == 0)
                    ));
                    $ciudad = $row['ciudad'];
                endforeach;
            endif;
            $this->tpl->display('galerias');
        endif;
        die();
    }

这是接收url的php，好像是。htaccess?

我有这个:

#Options +FollowSymlinks 
Options +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)'.html$ /deconsultas/index.php [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/$ /deconsultas/index.php?controller=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/([^/]*)/([^/]*)/$ /deconsultas/index.php?controller=$1&id=$2&titulo=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/([^/]*)/$ /deconsultas/index.php?controller=$1&action=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)'.dc$ /deconsultas/index.php?controller=operador&url=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^panel/([^/]*)$ /deconsultas/index.php?controller=panel&action=$1 [L]
#RewriteRule ^([^/]*)/([^/]*)/([^/]*)$ /deconsultas/index.php?controller=$1&action=$2&id=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^admin/([^/]*)$ /deconsultas/index.php?controller=admin&action=$1&inactivos [L]

<IfModule mod_security.c>
SecFilterEngine Off
SecFilterScanPOST Off
</IfModule>

在构建查询字符串时，必须对每个组件进行url编码，例如á编码为%C3%A1

$("#listar").click(function(){
    var pais = $("#pais2").val();
    var urlEncodedPais = encodeURIComponent(pais);
    $.get("index.php?controller=galerias&action=view&pais=" + urlEncodedPais , function(data){
        $("#resultados").html(data);
    });
    return false;
});

一个更好的方法是让jQuery为你做https://api.jquery.com/jQuery.param/

$("#listar").click(function(){
    var pais = $("#pais2").val();
    var params = {
       controller: 'galerias',
       action: 'view',
       pais: pais
    };
    $.get("index.php?"+ $.param(params), function(data){
        $("#resultados").html(data);
    });
    return false;
});

注意，这也适用于键值名称，所以你可以有参数被称为país，如果你想(但我不建议)

jQuery.param({"país": 'Índia'})
> "pa%C3%ADs=%C3%8Dndia"